L. 1: Why is Alcohol Harmful
What is a drug that slow down the bodies functions and reactions called?
Depressants
What is a condition in which the body doesn't get the nutrients it needs to grow and function properly?
Malnutrition
What is the condition in which fats build up in the liver and cannot be broken down?
Fatty liver
What is a physical or psychological need for a dryg called?
Addiction
What is a gathering in which family and friends get the problem drinker to agree to seek help?
Intervention
What is the legal drinking age?
21
What BAC legally makes a person intoxicated?
.08
How often is someone killed in car crash involving alcohol?
Every 31 minutes
About how many Americans are either alcoholics or suffer from an alcohol abuse problem
14 million
What symptoms can occur with withdrawal?
Headaches, tiredness, strong mood swings, and nausea
Why may some teens use alcohol?
Helps with their problems, They'll look more grown-up, movies make drinking look cool, friends keep pressuring them, Help them relax (only one needed)
How long does it take for alcohol to reach the brain after being swallowed?
About 30 seconds
What type of cells don't grow back?
Brain cells
What are two examples of symptoms of risky drinking?
Denial, Craving, Loss of control, Tolerance, and physical dependence are acceptable
How can teens avoid the risk of alcohol?
To choose to be alcohol free, avoid situations where alcohol may be present, choose friends who are alcohol free, and any other acceptable answer
What is an example of an alternative?
Sports, theater/arts, volunteering, advocacy
Why can mixing alcohol with other drugs or medicine?
It can make the effects longer causing it to be deadly
What kind of cancer can the digesting of alcohol cause?
Mouth or Throat cancer
What symptom of alcoholism may affect family members and friends as well?
Denial
What are the steps to recovery?
Admission, Counseling, Detoxification, and Resolution.
What does S.T.O.P stand for?
S - Say no in a firm voice T - tell why not O - Offer other ideas P - promptly leave
What percent of alcohol is broken down by the liver?
95%
Why can women not drink alcohol while pregnant?
The baby's liver is developed enough to break down the alcohol which can lead to fetal alcohol syndrome
How much is the total cost of alcohol related problems?
approximately 175.9 billion dollars a year
What can you do to help a friend or family member who suffers from alcohol-related problems?
Have and honest talk with the drinker, encourage the person to seek help, offer information, or any other acceptable answer.