Advanced Treatment Types
What is the term for using concentrated ingredients applied through machines for deeper penetration?
Infusion therapy
What is the purpose of exfoliation in advanced skincare treatments?
To remove dead skin cells and improve skin texture and tone
What therapy uses light energy to reduce acne and stimulate collagen?
LED (Light Emitting Diode) therapy
What should always be completed before performing any advanced treatment?
A thorough consultation and signed consent form
What should always be done to equipment before and after each use?
Sanitize and disinfect according to manufacturer and state board guidelines
What treatment uses crystals or a diamond tip to gently resurface the skin?
Microdermabrasion
What type of exfoliant uses enzymes or acids to dissolve dead skin cells?
Chemical exfoliant
What color LED light is best for acne-prone skin?
Blue light
Why is it important to avoid advanced exfoliation on clients using Accutane?
Their skin is too fragile and prone to injury
What is the term for the document that outlines how to safely use and maintain a specific machine?
Manufacturer’s protocol or user manual
What is the goal of chemical peels in esthetics?
To exfoliate dead skin cells and stimulate new skin growth
What mechanical exfoliation method uses a rotating brush or abrasive material?
Manual exfoliation
What color LED light is commonly used for anti-aging benefits?
Red light
What condition is a contraindication for most electrical treatments?
Pacemaker or heart condition
Why is recordkeeping important when using machines in esthetics?
To track settings, client responses, and treatment frequency
What treatment is designed to stimulate collagen and firm the skin using low-level electric currents?
Microcurrent
Which acid is commonly used in chemical peels for brightening and resurfacing?
Glycolic acid
What electrical treatment uses high-frequency current to stimulate, disinfect, and heal the skin?
High frequency
Why should you not perform high frequency over metal implants or piercings?
It can interfere with the current and cause discomfort or injury
What should you always check before starting a machine-based treatment?
Machine settings, cords, cleanliness, and client comfort
What advanced treatment uses sterile, tiny needles to boost product absorption and trigger healing?
Microneedling
What is dermaplaning, and what tool is used to perform it?
A form of manual exfoliation using a sterile surgical blade to remove peach fuzz and dead skin
What therapy uses ultrasonic vibrations to penetrate products and aid cellular repair?
Ultrasound therapy (sonophoresis)
What step must be taken before using equipment on a new client for the first time?
Perform a patch test and fully explain how the device works
What is the correct action if a machine malfunctions during a treatment?
Stop the service immediately and follow emergency procedures or contact the manufacturer