People
"Maid of Orléans"
Joan of Arc
first to translate the Bible into English
John Wycliffe
Battle of Hastings
In what year did the Netherlands gain their independence from Spain?
1581
Who led the way in the great age of exploration?
Portugal
English king with a love of crusades
Richard I
Ninety-five Theses
"lady king"
Margrete of Denmark
published the first New Testament in Greek
Desiderius Erasmus
When was the Battle of Hastings?
1066
1629
Who ruled as Holy Roman Emperors for about 300 years?
the Hapsburg family
first great king of England
Alfred the Great
Where was Martin Luther declared a heretic by Charles V?
Edict of Worms
reformer in Geneva, Switzerland
John Calvin
reformer in Bohemia
John Huss
What was mainly a civil war in Germany and the Holy Roman Empire over politics and religion?
Thirty Years War
The Peace of Westphalia was signed in what year?
1648
"the end justifies the means"
the Jesuits
Protectorate
the Magna Carta
led the Scottish Reformation
John Knox
traveled through Germany selling indulgences
Tetzel
Battle of Bosworth Field
In what year did the Protestant Reformation begin?
1517
founded hundreds of school and universities
the Moors
Who called the first meeting of Parliament in 1265?
Simon de Montfort
What type of churches were formed from the territorial churches?
cold, formal churches with no freedoms
reformer in Zurich
Ulrich Zwingli
began the Plantagenet line of kings
Henry II
When did scholars begin studying more classic books and languages?
the Northern Renaissance
When was the Spanish Armada defeated?
1588
Who fought to support the principle of divine right?
the Cavaliers
Counter-Reformation
What began when Henry VIII made the decision to break from Rome?
English Reformation
wrote the Book of Martyrs
John Foxe
his coronation marked the birth of France
Hugh Capet
What was significant about England defeating the Spanish Armada?
England secured their independence from Spain.
In what year was the Magna Carta signed?
1215
earliest known inhabitants of the British Isles
the Celts
Who invented the movable type printing press in 1440?
Johann Gutenberg
What was Luther's response to the Twelve Articles?
Christianity must not be thought of as a revolutionary political movement.
most hated monarch of England
King John
"Bloody Mary"
Mary I
What did the Magna Carta clearly define?
the ancient rights and privileges of the people
The Peace of Augsburg agreement was in what year?
1555
What was established to investigate matters of alleged heresy?
the Inquisition
What country did the Peace of Augsburg give approval for territorial churches to?
Germany
What nation was modern-day France formed from?
Gaul
attacked and raided Spanish ships for England
Sir Francis Drake
began his career during the Elizabethan Age
William Shakespeare
In which war did England lose all its land in France, except Calais?
Hundred Years' War
When was the Glorious Revolution?
1688
Switzerland
What made representative government a regular feature of the English government?
Model Parliament
When was the King James Version finished?
1611