Ch. 14 Promotional of Safety - Key TERMS
Fire extinguisher
Classified and labeled according to the kind of fire they extinguish
What are 3 precautions you should take before using radiation technology
Radiographers should stand behind a protective shield before starting the machine
All radiation machines should be checked frequently for any problems
Base of support
keeping feet 8-10 inches apart, placing one foot slightly forward, balancing weight on both feet, and pointing the toes in the direction of movement
Why should Mercury never be poured down the drain or discarded in the toilet?
It causes contamination of the water supply
RACE
R- Rescue anyone in immediate danger
A- Activate the alarm
C- Contain the fire
E- Extinguish the fire and evacuate the area
4 main reasons for using body mechanics
- Muscles work best when used correctly
- The correct use of muscles makes lifiting, pulling, and pushing easier
- The correct application of body mechanics prevents unnecessary fatigue and strain and saves energy
- The correct application of body mechanics prevents injury to self and others
Body Mechanics
refers to the way in which the body moves and maintains balance
Environmental safety
Ergonomics is an applied scien ce used to prompt the safety and well-being of a person by adapting to the environment
Bloodborne Pathogen Standard
mandates to protect health care providers from diseases caused by exposure to body fluids
Safety Data Sheet
SDS contains information on how to properly and safely handle hazardous chemicals
Class C -
Used for electrical fires
Why are SDS important
They give information on how to properly use and store chemicals
Class D
- Used on burning or combustible materials
Class K
Used on burning cooking material
Define the 3 things needed to start a fire
Oxygen
Fuel
Heat
What should never be used to clean up mercury
Vaccum cleaner
broom
Safety Standard
two main standards affect health care providers
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
What does good posture do?
Alighing the body correctly puts less stress on muscles and prevents fatigue
Class A
Used for fires of ordinary combustibles
The supports are supposed to prevent back injuries.
Examples of unsafe situations you should support
- burnt out lightballs
Frayed electrical cords
Scalding wwater in sink or bathtub
Concequences of improper disposal?
Contaminated wastes containing body fluids, such as blood, can spread disease.
Class B
used for fires of flammable liquids/gases
Radiation exposure
a major concern in radiology departments and dental offices