Water
Uses of Water
Water Pollution
Vocab
Vocab
100

__________ percent of the water on Earth is salt water.

97.5%

100

The process of moving water from its source to places we can use it is known as _________ ________.

Water Diversion

100

Leaking storage tanks underground can be considered _________ ________ pollution.

Ground water

100

foreign substance found in the environment that can cause illness or disease

Contaminant

100

pollution caused by disease causing organisms such as bacteria and viruses

biological

200

Of all the fresh water on Earth, only __________ percent is on the surface

1%

200

Dams are utilized to regulate the flow of water throughout the year by creating __________. 

Reservoirs

200

Excess fertilizers running off the surface ending up in bodies of water is can be considered ________ pollution

Nutrient

200

 area of a body of water where no life exists due to excess pollution 

Dead zone

200

water that naturally flows from the ground

Spring

300

Water is considered a renewable source because of the ________ _________. 

Hydrologic cycle (water cycle)

300

The major categories of water usage include personal, agricultural and _________. 

Industrial

300

Sediment pollution can occur due to natural processes such as _______ and can be accelerated by human activities.

Erosion

300

any area through which water cannot pass

Impermeable

300

 method of conserving water by landscaping with plants that require little or no watering (spelling counts)

Xeriscaping (it doesn't actually count)

400

All of the land that contributes to a river system is called a ___________. 

water shed

400

In the US, most of the water that we use comes from ________. 

Aquifers

400

_________ __________ pollution can occur from industrial or agriculture practices discharging organic or inorganic waste.

Toxic-chemical

400

having spaces or pores through which water or other substances can pass

Permeable

400

any area where surface water soaks into the ground and reaches an aquifer

recharge zone

500

The boundary between the zone of aeration and the zone of saturation is the _________ ________.

Water table

500

Ground water is most commonly used for _________. 

Irrigation

500

___________ pollution occurs when industrial wastes are discharged into water and its temperature raises.

Thermal

500

a disease-causing organism

Pathogen

500

Soil that enters a body of water as a result of erosion



Sediment

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