Color
Dye
Techniques
Formulating
Processes
100

a chart, usually circular, used as a tool that visually represents the relationships between colors

color wheel

100

lighten and deposit color at the same time and in a single process

permanent

100

slicing or weaving out sections, placing them on foil, applying lightener or haircolor, and then sealing them in the foil for processing

foiling

100

part of the hair shaft between the scalp and previously colored hair

new growth

100

permanent haircolor products mixed with a low-volume developer that are used primarily on prelightened hair

toners

200

color obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors

secondary

200

deposit-only haircolor that is not mixed with a developer and is formulated to last through several shampoos

semipermanent

200

coloring technique that involves taking a narrow, 1⁄8-inch hair sections

slicing

200

measurement system that colorists use to determine the lightness or darkness of hair color

levels

200

describes a haircolor service that adds shine, warmth, and color to the hair

glaze

300

pure colors that cannot be created by combining other colors

primary

300

nonoxidative haircolors that make only a physical change–not a chemical change–on the hair shaft

temporary

300

painting lightener directly onto clean, dry hair for a more natural-looking highlight

balayage

300

varying degrees of warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightening process

contributing pigment

300

hair treatment and product that contains oxidative dyes and designed to add extreme shine to hair

gloss

400

primary and secondary color positioned directly opposite each other on the color wheel

complementary

400

haircolors meant to deepen or change the tone of natural hair color

demipermanent

400

technique of coloring strands of hair darker than the natural color

lowlighting

400

predominant tone of a color

base color

400

involves using a combination of equal parts of a prepared permanent color mixture and shampoo and worked through the hair during the last five minutes

soap cap

500

intermediate color achieved by mixing a secondary color and its neighboring primary color on the color wheel in equal amounts

tertiary

500

chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing, dissolving, and decolorizing the natural hair pigment

lightener
500

coloring some of the hair strands lighter than the natural color to add a variety of lighter shades and the illusion of depth

highlighting

500

visible line separating colored hair from new growth

line of demarcation

500

refers to color balance (warm or cool)

tone

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