A paid pardon for sins
What is an indulgence?
The selling these weakened the moral authority of the Church, and only benefited the wealthy
What are indulgences?
King Henry VIII after fighting with the Pope established, and become the head of this Protestant Church
What is the Church of England?
Protestant ideas primarily traveled to this region of Europe
What is the Northern regions, that included England and northern Germany?
Louis XIV used the idea of absolute monarchy and this right to become very powerful
What is divine right?
An official ending to a marriage
What is an annulment?
Martin Luther refused to take back his protesting the Church at this
What is the Diet at Worms?
Who founded the society of Jesus, and was a well- known figure in the counter-reformation
Who is Ignatius Loyola?
The Spanish Armada attacked England because they were aiding
The Netherlands, a protestant country
- will accept Protestant region
By collecting high taxes a king could gain the power to build up large
What are armies?
The other name for the society of Jesus; an influential religious order
Who are the Jesuits?
The Council of Trent was made to
What is to regain the moral authority of the Church
During the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre Catholics revolted against
Who are the Protestants/ Hugonauts?
This treaty failed to Unify Germany under one religion
What is the Peace of Augsburg?
The event of William of Orange and Mary making England a protestant country was called
What is The Glorious Revolution?
A form of government in which the power is shared between local and national levels
What is federalism
For Luther the most important issues against the church was the selling of these
What are indulgences?
The Counter- Reformation differed from the reformation in they wanted to support this head of Church
Who is the Pope?
This Act made the King the head of the Church of England
What is the Act of Supremacy?
William and Mary agreed to sign this list of rights
What is the English Bill of Rights?
An official public order made by a king or another authority.
What is an edict?
Calvin believed in the idea that God determined long ago who would receive salvation which is called this
What is predestination?
This group brought back respect for the church through good works
Who are the Society of Jesus, or Jesuits?
Henry IV converted to this religion to take the thrown of France
What is Catholic?
Louis XIV is an example of this type of monarchy
What is absolute monarchy?