The condition of the atmosphere at a certain place & time is __.
weather
Water that rises into the atmosphere changing from a liquid to a gas is __.
evaporation
A thermometer measures __.
temperature
Clouds that form close to the ground is called __.
fog
True or False. After the Flood ended, the earth's climate changed.
True
Water frozen into tiny pellets that fall from the sky is __.
sleet
True or False. The earth has had many long ice ages.
False
What measures wind direction?
weathervane
An anemometer measures __.
wind speed
Water vapor changing into a liquid & forms clouds is called __.
condensation
A storm of strong, swirling winds & heavy rain that forms over warm ocean waters is a __.
hurricane
Water that falls to Earth from the sky is __.
precipitation
Water frozen in to tiny crystals that stick together & fall from the sky is __.
snow
This climate zone is located in the North & South Poles.
Polar Climate Zone
A long period of time with very little precipitation is a __.
drought
This climate zone is almost always hot, has times of heavy rain or little rain, & has dry & wet seasons.
Tropical Climate Zone
How can weather predictions help people?
People can plan & be safe in severe weather
Clouds that are wide with thin layers that stretch across the sky are __.
stratus
A change in weather patterns over many years is __.
climat change
Northern Canada does not get much precipitation but it mostly snows. What climate zone is it located?
Polar Climate Zone
Parts of South America have a dry season & a wet season. What climate zone is it located?
Tropical Climate Zone
What climate zone is Antarctica located?
Polar Climate Zone
This climate zone is not too hot or too cold, has all 4 seasons, & has times of rain or snow.
Temperate Climate Zone
What is one way the sun & the atmosphere affect our weather?
- the sun heats the air & causes air to move
- the atmosphere protects the earth like a blanket
- the atmosphere keeps the earth from being too hot or too cold
What is one possible reason that climates change?
- air pollution
- cutting down trees & plants
- changes in sun's energy
- volcanoes
- forest fires