To leave one's homeland to live somewhere else
What is Emigrate?
Quarters for low-paying passengers below the deck of a ship
What is Steerage?
Over 12 million immigrants were processed here
What is Ellis Island?
Many people were stuck in these apartments, often with multiple families
What are tenements?
This author wrote in a way that most Americans could relate to.
Who is Mark Twain?
Social class occupied by comfortable but not wealthy people
What is Middle Class?
Person opposed to immigration; anti-immigrant
What is a Nativist?
Many people immigrated to America because of this (3 possible answers)
What is escaping poverty or famine, religious persecution, or better jobs?
This was the major effect of dirty cities on people
What is disease?
The government gave these schools land to operate.
What is a land-grant college?
To become part of a larger culture
What is Assimilate?
People who share a common culture or heritage.
What is an Ethnic Group?
This prevented Chinese immigrants from entering the US
What is the Chinese Exclusion Act?
These transported people and cargo across the country
What are railroads?
These colleges were created so that African Americans could further their education.
What are HBCUs?
Highly populated, poor, run-down Urban area
What is a Slum?
Circumstances or situations that cause someone to leave one area and move to another
What are Push and Pull Factors?
Most people came over in this:
What is steerage?
Most people left their farms and moved to cities for this reason
What are jobs?
Learning by doing and critical thinking skills are a part of this philosophy.
What is Progressive Education?
Place in large cities where people get assistance with social problems and challenges related to Urban life
What is a Settlement House?
A type of residence that is often run-down and crowded
What is a Tenement?
Most people who were deported from Ellis Island failed this test or inspection
What is medical inspection?
This photographer took photos of slums and tenements.
Who is Jacob Riis?
Culture flourished because Americans had more of this.
What is free/leisure time?