Early Scientific Revolution
Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment
Enlightenment
Enlightenment 2
Enlightened Absolutism
100
What are natural laws?
Laws that govern the universe
100
Name Isaac Newton’s most important discovery.
What is Laws of Motion? (Gravity)
100
Who was the first to introduce the idea of separation of power?
Who is Montesquieu?
100
Name the art movements in this time
Baroque, Neoclassicism, Dutch Art, Romanticism, Roccoco.
100
What war broke out on a global scale at this time?
The Seven Year's War
200
Where did European scholars get their scientific ideas on during the Scientific Revolution?
Ancient Greek and Roman writings
200
Who does this describe?
• Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer and philosopher
• Defended the heliocentric theory
• Was placed under house arrest
Who is Galileo?
200
Who did the Enlightenment philosophers believe that the power of government should come from?
What is the people?
200
What is consent of the governed?
What is the belief or idea that a government gets its approval from the people?
200
Who became the Greatest colonial power after the 7 years war?
Great Britain
300
Which two groups experienced conflict during the Scientific Revolution?
Scientists and The Catholic Church
300
What political philosophy did the Enlightenment challenge?
What is absolute monarchies? (Kings)
or Unlimited governments?
300
Female Enlightenment author who argued that women were equal to men
Mary Wollstonecraft
300
Define popular sovereignty.
What is people have power?
Or
People have a say?
300
What did France lose in the war?
territories in India and Canada
400
What is the name of the theory that states that the sun is the center of the universe?
What is heliocentric theory?
400
Enlightenment leaders believed that the use of __________ could develop a perfect society.
What is reason?
400
What are natural rights?
What are rights that cannot be taken away?
Or
Rights you are born with?
(Life, liberty & property)
400
What did John Locke believe people should do if a government no longer protects its citizens?
If the government does not honor its social contract with the people, then the people have a right to rebel and set up a new government
400
Peter the Great was an example of this type of monarch
Absolute Monarch
500
Who FIRST PROPOSED the heliocentric theory during the Scientific Revolution?
Who is Copernicus?
500
Describe the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning
inductive- specific to general
deductive- general to specific
500
A social contract is an agreement between:
the government and the people
500
What is the context of this painting? 
answers will vary
500
What is the difference between an absolute monarchy and a constitutional monarchy?
What is an absolute monarchy is a form of unlimited government, while a constitutional monarchy is a form of limited government?