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100

Production of goods in quantity usually by machinery. 

Mass Production

100

The middle class, including merchants, industrialists, and professional people. Usually related to Karl Marx

Bourgeoisie

100

The working class in Karl Marx's theories. 

Proletariat 

100

A Marxist who rejected the revolutionary approach, believing instead in evolution by democratic means to achieve the goal of socialism.

Revisionists

100

Organizations in which individuals who shared an occupation would band together and seek beneficial changes.

Trade Union 

200

Successful industrialists, bankers. and merchants were classified as_____

The New Elite 

200

Lawyers, doctors, business managers, accountants, etc. became known as ______

The Middle Class

200

80 percent of the population of Europe was _____

The Working Class 

200

The movement for women's rights.

Feminism 

200

The right to vote. 

Sufferege

300

The idea that the prime minister is responsible to the popularly elected legislative body and not the king or president. 

Ministerial Responsibility 

300

Leader of Germany who dismissed Otto von Bismark and withdrew from a treaty with Russia.

Kaiser William II

300

Leader of Russia who believed in the absolute authority of the Czar but made concessions to reformists after the "Bloody Sunday" event.

Czar Nicholas II

300

The Russian legislative assembly.

Duma

300

Amendment to the constitution of the United States of America which abolished slavery. 

The 13th Amendment 

400

This country expanded rapidly and controlled the Samoan islands, Guam, and the Philippines. 

The United States of America

400

Russia could not aid the Balkan countries because it had been weakened by this event.

Russo-Japanese War

400

Alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.


The Triple Alliance 

400

The alliance between France, Great Britain, and Russia.

The Triple Entente 

400

A movement in which writers and artists between 1870 and 1914 rebelled against traditional literary and artistic styles. 

Modernism 

500

Artist known for the technique known as cubism.

Pablo Picasso 

500

Father of modern psychology who had some strange ideas about the human mind. 

Sigmund Freud 

500

Theory used by Western nations in the late 19th century to justify their dominance. The strong advance while the weak fall. 

Social Darwinism 

500

The organized massacre of a minority group, especially Jews.

Pogroms

500

International movement for the establishment of a Jewish national homeland in Palestine, where ancient Israel was located.

Zionism

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