Tonicity
Protein Synthesis
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Cancer
100

Pertains to a solution with a concentration of solutes the same as the concentration in the cell

What is isotonic?

100

Two phases of protein synthesis

What is transcription and translation?

100

The longest phase of the cell cycle is ?

What is intersphase?

100

Name the phases of mitosis

What are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase?

100
Cells multiply faster than they die forming an abnormal growth called a?

What is a tumor?

200

Pertains to a solution with a concentration of solutes higher than the concentration of solutes in the cell

What is hypertonic?

200

Where does protein synthesis take place?

What is on the ribosome?

200

In what phase does DNA replication occur?

What is the S (synthesis) phase of interphase?

200

Which mitotic phase do the chromosomes line up along the center of the cell?

What is metaphase?

200

What do you call a tumor that is contained and not likely to spread?

What is benign?

300

What will happen to a cell placed in a hypotonic solution?

What is swell?

300

Nucleotides consist of one of four types of?

What is a nitrogen base?

300

Which phase of the cell cycle is the resting phase when cells do not undergo division?

What is the Gap Zero phase?

300

What phase do two new daughter cells appear?

What is telophase?

300

Most cancers result from what?

What is environmental toxins, radiation exposure and viruses?

400

Most intravenous fluids will be what tonicity.

What is isotonic?

400

The process by which RNA makes a copy of DNA.

What is transcription?

400

What cell has a life span of about 4 weeks?

What is a skin/hair cell?

400

In which mitotic stage does the spindle form?

What is prophase?

400

Three possible treatments for cancer?

What is surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy?

500

A cell impermeable to glucose and sodium contains 10% glucose and 40% sodium on the inside and outside solution contains 40% sodium. Will the cell swell, shrink, or stay the same.

What is swell? The solution on the inside totals 50% solute and 40% on the outside. Water will move toward the higher concentration of solute, into the cell, causing the cell to swell.

500

What determines genetic code?

What is the sequence of nitrogenous bases in the DNA molecule?

500

What cells are amitotic, not able to replace and regenerate lost or damaged cells?

What are neurons?

500

When does the cleave furrow form as the cytoplasm starts to divide?

What is cytokinesis?

500

A malignant tumor that is growing rapidly and spreading to other sites in the body?

What is metastatic?

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