Building Construction Types
Roofs, Doors, and Windows
Building Hazards & Construction Features
NIMS-ICS Organization and Command
Incident Resources & Operations
100

This construction classification can be expected to remain structurally stable longer than other types during a fire.

Type I

100

This roof style commonly features an elevated center along a ridge line with a deck that slopes down to the eaves.

Pitched

100

When exposed to fire, these connection points for wood trusses can fall out after the wood burns away and no longer provide structural support.

Gusset Plates

100

Establishing the Command Post and coordinating incident resources is the duty of this individual.

IC

100

This strategic goal applies at every type of emergency incident.

Life Safety

200
Type II construction buildings are composed of these materials that do not add to the fuel load.

Noncombustibles

200

Under fire conditions, a green roof can accelerate structural failure due to this increased factor.

Dead Load

200

Roof-mounted equipment, such as these units, add a substantial load to a roof and increase collapse probibility.

HVAC

200

This NIMS-ICS organizational level sits between Swction and Division and holds functional or geographic responsibilities for major segments of incident operations.

Branch

200

A supervisor's span of control refers to this concept.

How many personnel he/she can effectively manage

300

In type III buildings, this condition often found between wall studs is likely to negatively influence fire behavior.

Void Spaces

300

This type of door is usually required as an exit door in a means of egress.

Swinging door

300

Fires are more dangerous in basements than in other compartments due to limited ventilation and this factor.

Limited means of egress

300

This section directly manages tactical activities and oversees the staging area at an incident.

Operations

300

A group of the same type of resource, such as engines or ladder trucks, functioning as a team throughout an incident is called this.

Strike Team
400

Type IV buildings are resistant to structural collapse during a fire primarily due to this feature.

Heavy Timbers

400

This type of door is commonly used in stairwell enclosures.

Swinging Fire Door

400

To ensure firefighter safety during rapid egress, these window features must be removed or disables when interior operations begin.

Security bars

400

Before transferring Command of an incident, the initial IC must be sure that the new IC mees this condition.

Qualified to assume Command and at the Scene
400

According to NIMS-ICS, this incident type is the least complex and could be mitigated using only locial resources.

Type V incident

500

Factory-built homes assembles on-site from components constructed of foam insulation sandwiched between sheets of plywood are known as this.

Panelized Homes

500

This window type consists of one or more top-hinged, outward-swinging sashes that permit the window to be opened during rain.

Awning window

500

Photovoltaic roof systems present these tow primary hazards to firefighters working on a roof.

Trip and electric

500

This type of command structure provides a way for mulitple jurisdictions to control and incident jointly.

Unified Command

500

These agreements allow emergency service jurisdictions to share specialized resources.

Mutual Aid Agreements

M
e
n
u