Vocabulary
Key Information
Review Questions
100

The changes that a species makes to survive in it's environment 

Adaptation

100

geographic changes that isolate populations of a species preventing reproduction or gene exchange

Geographic Isolation 

100

the result of random mutations and natural selection?

Evolution

200
A place or set of environment conditions a particular organism lives

Habitat

200

Changes that randomly occur in a population, through reproduction 

Mutation

200

The role or purpose of a species in an ecosystem

Niche

300

A species only found in 1 environment 

Endemic Species

300

Shifting traits in a population

Genetic Drift

300

Created the Theory of Evolution

Charles Darwin

400

When circumstances make one type of trait especially advantageous 

Natural Selection

400

No two species can occupy the same ecological niche for long 

Principal of competitive exclusion 

400

Interaction of two species where both species benefit from one another

Mutualism 

500

Any force that disrupts the established patterns of species diversity and abundance 

Disturbance

500

occurs between individuals and species

competition

500

A species that play a critical role in an ecosystem

Keystone Species

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