Parents who use punitive, absolute, and forceful discipline, and who place a premium on obedience and conformity.
What are authoritarian parents?
100
Large, loosely organized groups of young people, composed of several cliques and typically organized around a common shared activity.
What are crowds?
100
According to research, the family dyad with the most conflict is...
What is mother-daughter?
100
The idea that individual's behavior is influenced by others' expectations for them.
What is self-fulfilling prophecy?
100
The type of unpopular adolescent who is hostile, but nervous about initiating friendships.
What is aggressive-withdrawn?
200
Parents who use warmth, firm control, and rational, issue-oriented discipline, in which emphasis is placed on the development of self-direction.
What are authoritative parents?
200
Aggressive behavior that is deliberate and planned.
What is instrumental aggression?
200
Sally's mom works two jobs and she relies on her older son to take care of Sally. The consequences of being a parent under financial stress if the older son steps out of line are...
What is being harsher, more inconsistent, and less involved?
200
Acts intended to harm another through the manipulation of his or her relationships with others, as in malicious gossip.
What is relational aggression?
200
Chief determinant of popularity during adolescence.
What are social skills?
300
The process through which siblings deliberately try to be different from each other.
What is sibling deidentification?
300
How well-liked an individual is.
What is sociometric popularity?
300
Explain the dynamics of conflicts between parents and adolescents.
What is:
It increases in early adolescents and decreases by age 18. The conflict are usually over every day issues.
300
The non genetic influences in individuals' lives that make them different from people they live with.
What are nonshared environmental influences?
300
Some consequences of being a child of an indulgent parent...
What is:
1. relatively immature
2. has difficulty controlling impulses
3. lack of independence
4. difficulty accepting responsibility for social actions
400
The two important dimensions of parenting
1. refers to the degree to which the parent responds to the child's needs in an accepting, supportive manner
2. refers to the degree to which the parent expects and insists on mature, responsible behavior from the child
What are parental responsiveness and parental demandingness?
400
A group against which an individual compares him- or herself.
What are reference groups?
400
According to the lecture slide, give one reason that would explain the decline of conflict in late adolescents between parents and teens...
What is due to the amount of time teens spend away from their parents/family?
400
Divergence of views between adolescents and parents that is common in families of immigrant parents and American-born adolescents.
What is generational dissonance?
400
A perspective on family functioning that emphasizes interconnections among different family relationships (such as marital, parent-child, sibling).
What is family systems theory?
500
Name 7 out of the 10 Basic Principles of Good Parenting
What is:
1. What you do matters
2. You cannot be too loving
3. Be involved in your child's life
4. Adapt your parenting to fit your child
5. Establish rules and set limits
6. Help foster your child's independence
7. Be consistent
8. Avoid harsh discipline
9. Explain your rules and decisions
10. Treat your child with respect
500
The tendency to interpret ambiguous interactions with others as deliberately hostile.
What is hostile attribution bias?
500
Johnny's grandfather is asking him to help him set up his Facebook profile. Which socialization for adulthood is Johnny?
What is prefigurative culture?
500
Unintended adverse consequences of a treatment of intervention.
What are iatrogenic effects?
500
According to the textbook, during the transition between fifth grade to ninth grade, _____________ spend more time with friends and ___________ spend more time alone.