Intro to Logic
Simple Apprehension
Properties of Apprehension and Terms
Logical Statements
Logical Statements Part 2
100
The father of logic.
Who is Aristotle?
100
The act of seeing or hearing or smelling or tasting or touching
What is sense perception?
100
The complete sum of the notes represented by a concept.
What is comprehension?
100
The act by which the intellect unites by affirming or separates by denying.
What is judgment?
100
Statements that differ in both quality and quantity.
What are contradictory statements?
200
The science of right thinking.
What is logic?
200
the image of an object formed in the mind as a result of a sense perception of that object
What is a mental image?
200
The sum of real things to which the concept refers.
What is extension?
200
A sentence or statement which expresses truth or falsity.
What is a proposition?
200
A law which states that contradictories cannot at the same time be true nor at the same time be false.
What is the first law of opposition.
300
The verbal expression of a simple apprehension?
What is a term?
300
The process by which a simple apprehension is derived from a sense perception and mental image.
What is abstraction?
300
Terms that have exactly the same meaning no matter when or how they are used.
What are univocal terms?
300
Three elements of any proposition.
What are subject, predicate, and copula?
300
The rule which says that two statements are contrary to one another if they are both universals but differ in quality.
What is the rule of contraries?
400
The verbal expression of a judgment
What is a proposition?
400
An act by which the mind grasps the conept or general meaning of an object without affirming or denying anything about it
What is simple apprehension?
400
Terms that, although spelled and pronounced exactly alike, have entirely different and unrelated meanings.
What are equivocal terms?
400
Four logical propositions represented by Latin vowels.
What are A,E,I, and O statements?
400
Law which states that contraries cannot at the same time both be true, but can at the same time both be false.
What is the second law of opposition?
500
The verbal expression of a deductive inference
What is a syllogism?
500
The verbal expression of simple apprehension
What is a term?
500
Terms that are applied to different things but have related meanings.
What are analogous terms?
500
The word which tells whether a statement is negative or positive.
What is quality?
500
Two statements that are both particular statements which differ in quality.
What are subcontraries?
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