States of Matter
Vocabulary
Change of State
Adding energy
Temperature
100

What are the three states of matter?

Solid, liquid, gas,

100
Define Evaporation
when a liquid turns to a gas
100
When an ice cube turns into a liquid, what's it called?
Melting
100

What is it called when water from the ocean turns into gaseous water in the sky?

Evaporation

100
What is the device that measures temperature called?
A thermometer
200
This form of matter has the particles packed very closely together, vibrating
A solid
200
What is condensation
When a gas turns to a liquid
200
How does water evaporte?
Heat is added and it turns to water vapor
200
What is it called when it rains, snows, sleets, or hails?
Precipiation
200

What are the 2 measurements of temperature?

Farenheit and Celsius

300

This form of matter has particles still touching but can flow over each other

Liquid

300
What is melting?
When a solid turns to a liquid
300
What is a change from a gas to a liquid called?
Condensation
300
What is it called when water vapor forms tiny droplets of water in clouds?
condensation
300

What is the best, scientific way to measure temperature? (Which unit of measure)

Celsius

400
This form of matter has particles very far apart and move very quickly.
gas
400
What is freezing?
When a liquid turns to a solid
400
What is it called when a liquid turns to a gas?
Evaporation
400
When energy is given to 1kg of a substance to change it's temperature by 1C

Specific heat capacity

400

What is the boiling point of water (in Celsius)

100 degress celsius

500

If particles are given this, they can change from a solid to a liquid.

(Thermal) energy

500
What is sublimation?
When a solid turns directly to a gas (like dry ice)
500
What is it called when a solid turns directly into a gas?
Sublimation
500

When energy is given to 1kg of a substance to change the state.

Specific latent heat

500

What is the freezing point of water (in Celsius)

Zero degrees celsius

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