Vocabulary
WED
How is it made?
Vocabulary 2
100

Feature on the surface of Earth such as a mountain, hill, dune, ocean, or river is a ________

Landform 

100

What is weathering? 

Weathering is the breaking down of rock into smaller particles (breaks it) 

100

A river flowing across the rocky surface of the Earth could create what? 

A canyon 

100

Environment

The space, conditions, and all the living and nonliving things around an organism

200
A delta is a ______________

Triangular landform where a river empties into another body of water

200

What is erosion? 

Erosion is the movement of sediment from one location to another (takes it) 

200

How could students best model the formation and movement of dunes?

Use straws or fan and blow piles of sand

200

Impact

Direct effect or change

300

A sand dune is a _______

Hills formed by wind blowing and depositing sand

300

Deposition is _______

The build up of land by the settlement of sediment and soil in a new location (drops it) 

300

A delta is made of sediments deposited at the mouth of a river. A delta forms where the river meets the ocean because the ocean -

makes the river slow down and deposits sediment

300

Overpopulation

An increase in the number of individuals of a given species over what its ecosystem can sustain, often with both direct and indirect effects on other organisms in the ecosystem

400

A valley is ___________

A low area between higher areas

400

Which forces create landforms such as deltas, dunes, and canyons?

moving wind, water and ice

400

Students propped up one end of a tray of sand. They also set up a water jar and rubber hose as a syphon system, so that the water flowed over the sand. They observed how the moving water carried the sand downhill and made a small pile of sand at the bottom of the tray. When the students created the small pile of sand at the end of the flow of water, they modeled the formation of?  

Delta

400

Carrying Capacity

The maximum population size that can be sustained by a given environment

500

A canyon is ______

A deep gorge in the surface of Earth formed by erosion of moving water and sand

500

Freeport, Texas, is built on a growing delta at the mouth of the Brazos River. The land on which Freeport is built continues to grow because the Brazos River –

Deposits new material on the delta

500

What is the difference in how a U shaped and V shaped valley is formed? 

A U shaped is formed by a glacier and a V shaped is formed by a river

500

Population

All of the interacting members of the same species in an area

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