The Constitution
The Three Branches
Important People
Vocabulary
Checks and Balances
100

This part of the Constitution begins with “We the People.”

What is the Preamble?

100

This branch makes the laws.

What is the Legislative Branch?


100

He is known as the “Father of the Constitution.”

Who is James Madison?

100

A change or addition to the Constitution.

What is an amendment

100

The president can do this to reject a bill.

What is a veto

200

The Constitution was written in this city.

What is Philadelphia?

200

This branch carries out or enforces the laws

What is the Executive Branch?

200

He was the president of the Constitutional Convention.

Who is George Washington?

200

The first ten amendments are called this.

What is the Bill of Rights?

200

The president chooses these officials, but the Senate must approve them.

What are federal judges?

300

This was America’s first government before the Constitution.

What are the Articles of Confederation?

300

This branch interprets laws and decides if they are constitutional.

What is the Judicial Branch?

300

He proposed the Great Compromise, which created a two-house Congress.

Who is Roger Sherman?

300

Sharing power between national and state governments.

What is federalism?

300

This branch can declare laws unconstitutional.

What is the Judicial Branch?

400

The year the Constitution was signed.

What is 1787?

400

This person is the head of the Executive Branch

Who is the President?

400

The oldest delegate at the Convention, he encouraged compromise when debates grew heated.

Who is Benjamin Franklin?

400

Each branch of government can limit the others — this principle is called what?

What are checks and balances?

400

This part of Congress has the power to approve treaties made by the president

What is the Senate?

500

This compromise created a two-house Congress.

What is the Great Compromise?

500

This is the highest court in the Judicial Branch

What is the Supreme Court?

500

He served as president of the Constitutional Convention and later became the first U.S. President.

Who is George Washington

500

Power is divided among three branches — this idea is called what?

What is separation of powers?

500

The House of Representatives has the power to begin this process against the president.

What is impeachment?

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