Nouns
What grammatical gender are most 1st decl. nouns?
Feminine
What parts make up the dictionary entry of a verb? (first two only)
1st sg pres. act. ind., pres. act. inf.
What is one way to translate the imperfect?
They were ___ing, They used to ____, They started __ing, They tried to ___, They ___ed
What two cases do most prepositions take?
accusative and ablative
Land
terra, terrae (f)
What is the genitive plural ending for the 1st decl.?
-arum
Name a verb from the 4th conjugation
(scio, audio, venio)
What is one way to translate the dative?
to/for (indirect object)
How is “in + acc.” translated?
into/onto (motion towards)
But
sed (conj.)
What are the three parts of a noun’s dictionary entry?
Nom. sg., gen. sg., (gender)
What vowel marks the 2nd conjugation?
ē (long e)
Name a kind of word English has, and Latin doesn’t, but you can still add to a translation?
articles (the, a/an)
Which pronoun goes with the verb ending -tis?
vos (you all, y'all, you pl.)
lana, lanae (f)
wool
Which case endings often match?
Nom + Acc or Dat + Abl
What are the five components of a Latin verb?
person, number, tense, voice, mood
Where does the main verb often go in Latin?
At the end of the sentence
What cases could tē be?
Accusative or ablative
send, let go
mitto, mittere (misi, missum)
What category of words in the 1st decl. are masculine?
Occupational words (poeta, agricola, nauta)
How do you form the sg. and pl. imperatives of the 3rd -io?
root + e, root + ite
poetae familiam petebat.
He/she/it (implied) was seeking the family of the poet.
What form is mihi?
dat. sg. of ego
Name a derivative of “scio, scire”
science, conscience, prescience