5
Body
Systems
Of
the Body
100

What is the only muscle type that is voluntary?

Skeletal Muscle 

100

Prime mover

The agonist 

100

Name the 3 layers of bone

Periosteum

Spongey Bone

Compact Bone


100

Largest blood vessels

Arteries 

100

Inflammation of a joint(s)

Arthritis 

200

Basic building block of life

Cells

200
What are the main components of the nervous system?

Brian

Spinal Cord

Nerves

200

Open sore in the membrane lining of the stomach and small intestines

Ulcer

200

In the circulatory system, what has the most intimate relationship with the tissue cells?

Capillaries 

200

Alveoli 

Tiny air sacs found at the bronchial trees

 


300

Describe a comminuted fracture

Bone breaks into 3 or more pieces

300

“Twisted Spine”

Scoliosis 

300

What is the a person's average resting heart rate?

60-80 bpm

300

Hypertension 

High blood pressure

300

Injury to a muscle or tendon

Strain

400

What type of tissue is sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity and reproduces very quickly?

Epithelial Tissue

400

What does F.A.S.T. stand for?

Face

Arm 

Speech

Time

400

Emphysema

Air sacs in the lungs become enlarged and lose elasticity

400

Bad Breathe 

Halitosis 

400
Name 4 things that make up connective tissues

Tendons, ligaments, bone and cartilage

500

List the 5 factors that the human body depends upon to survive

Water

Food

Oxygen

Body Temperature

Atmospheric Pressure 

500

Hemophilia 

Disease where the blood lacks certain elements that allow it to clot

500

Helps the prime movers by producing extra force or reducing unnecessary movement

Synergist 

500

Arteriosclerosis 

Disease in which the arteries become obstructed and hardened

500

Wave like movement of the esophagus that moves food to the stomach

Peristalsis

M
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n
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