Because they covered their bodies in red ochre, a pigment containing iron oxide, to mask their scent when hunting and give life power, the Beothuks were called
What is Red Indians?
100
people of mixed Aboriginal and European ancestry, known as "almost white men"
Who are the Metis?
100
reasons people leave their homeland, like lack of jobs
What is push factor?
100
Why the Metis are different from Inuit
What is they lived farther south, developed own social customs, not influenced by missionaries and activities were combination of Aboriginal and European
200
A first hand account made at the time an event occurs by a person who witnessed the event
What is a primary source?
200
Ktaqmkuk - land across the water, was the name for Newfoundland assigned by this Aboriginal group
Who are the Mi'kmaq
200
The last Beothuk
Who is Shanawdithit?
200
A person that moves from another country into your country is referred to as this
What is an immigrant?
200
"Where Once they Stood We Stand" are lyrics from this song
What is the Ode to Newfoundland - Newfoundland's provincial anthem?
300
Statues and plaques that mark important events and celebrate the lives of people who played key roles in the past
What are monuments?
300
The quamartalik, a house made of sod was used by the Inuit during this season
What is winter?
300
5 aboriginal groups living in Newfoundland and Labrador in 1800s
Who were Metis, Innu, Inuit, Beothuk, and Mi'kmaq
300
Movement from place to place within a country
What is internal migration?
300
Credited with helping build the Basilica in St. John's
Who is Michael Anthony Flemming?
400
The collection of major events in a person's life including the experiences that shape his/her memories about the past
What is individual past?
400
The Beothuk summer mamateek was covered with this natural material, also used to cover canoes
What is birch bark?
400
A disease that killed many Aboriginal peoples
What is tuberculosis?
400
A population growth as a result of more births than deaths, and higher rates of of immigration than emigration
What is natural increase?
400
The fishery that involved people traveling to Newfoundland for the Spring and Summer to fish and
What is the migratory fishery?
500
An object that is important to your family and is passed down from one generation to the next
What is an heirloom?
500
The Beothuk and the Mi'Kmaq differed in these ways (name 2)
What is
1. the Mi'Kmaq had social contact with European settlers and contributed to fur trade and worked as guides,
2. They also converted to Roman Catholicism and adopted European ways.
500
Reasons the Beothuks became extinct (name 2)
What are 1. Europeans took resources, 2. Disease brought by Europeans, 3. Killed by enemy guns