Chapter 1 Introduction to Chemistry Review

Matter

100

This is a general term that we use to describe anything that has mass and occupies space...

What is matter?

200

Olaf

matter

300

sunlight

not matter

400

air

matter

500

automobile exhaust 

not a matter

Elements, Compounds and Mixtures

100

Pizza

a) element

b) compound

c) homogeneous mixture

d) heterogeneous mixture

heterogeneous mixture

200

Water 

a) element

b) compound

c) homogeneous mixture

d) heterogeneous mixture

compound

300

Copper penny

a) element

b) compound

c) homogeneous mixture

d) heterogeneous mixture

element

400

Tap water

a) element

b) compound

c) homogeneous mixture

d) heterogeneous mixture

homogeneous mixture

500

A pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or chemical means

Element

Atomic Structure

100

Three subatomic particles that make up atom

protons neutrons and electrons

200

Located inside of the nucleus and have a positive charge.

protons

300

When an atom gains an electron it has this kind of charge

(positive or negative)

negative

400

The sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

mass number

500

This is the smallest subatomic particle.

electrons

Significant figures and Scientific notation

100

how many sig. fig.?

107.2

4

200

how many sig. fig.?

0.502

3

300

how many sig. fig.?

0.982 x 10^-3

3

400

Convert to scientific notation

123,453

500

Convert to scientific notation

3100.0 x 10^2

3.1000 x 10⁵

What's my name?

100

element name of Ne

Neon

200

element's name of Fe

iron

300

element's name of Sn

Tin

400

element's symbol of copper

Cu

500

element's symbol of antimony

Sb