Asking About Life
Scientific Methods
Scientific Models
Tools, Measurement, & Safety
Vocabulary
100

Life Scientists study things that were once living, diseases that are not inherited by humans, and __________. 

Environmental Problems

100
To calculate the average, you ____ the numbers together and then _____ by how many numbers there are. 

add; divide

100

An explanation that matches many hypotheses but may still change

Theory
100
An instrument that magnifies small objects so that they can be seen easily by using two or more lenses

Compound Light Microscope

100
A series of steps followed to solve problems

Scientific Methods

200

Life scientists work 

Anywhere  (everywhere also acceptable)
200

The steps of scientific methods are _____ _______ used in the same order. 

Not Always

200

A limitation of scientific models

They do not act exactly like the things that they model
200

Life scientists use kilograms when measuring an object's ____

Mass

200

An explanation that is based on prior scientific research or observations and that can be tested 

Hypothesis 

300

Life scientists study 

Anything having to do with living things
300

A control group and one or more experimental groups that differ by the variable

Essential parts of a controlled experiment

300

The three types of scientific models

Physical, Mathematical, & Conceptual 

300

A microscope that that focuses a beam of electrons to magnify objects

Electron Microscope

300
An experiment that tests only one factor at a time by using a comparison of a control group with an experimental group

Controlled Experiment

400
It is important to ask questions in life science because

Scientific investigations usually start with a question

400

Observation limits what scientists can study by ______

what our human senses can observer or technology
400

Tells you exactly what to expect in certain situations

Law

400

The measure of the surface of an object

Area

400

A factor that changes in an experiment in order to test a hypothesis

Variable

500

To determine a percentage, one must take the selected amount and _____ by the _____ amount. 

divide; total

500

Scientific knowledge ________ because scientists conduct new experiments to test new hypotheses, then share their results and building upon new knowledge. 

Changes

500

Scientific knowledge is built as scientists ____ and ____ hypotheses, models, theories, & laws.

Form; Revise
500

SI units are almost always based on

the number 10

500

The ____ of a liquid is usually described in liters.

Volume

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