Greek Democracy
What is a democracy?
Government by the people (people vote on decisions)
What is a republic?
A government "for the people" where officials are chosen by the people to speak for them.
Who is Abraham?
An old guy who lived in Mesopotamia and founded the Israelite nation.
Where was Jesus from?
Nazareth
What is an absolute monarch?
A ruler with complete authority over everything.
What Greek city-state was feared for their warriors?
Sparta
What is a jury?
Group of citizens that decide the verdict on a trial.
Who is Moses?
An Israelite who led the Jews out of Egypt and led them to the promised land.
Who were the apostles?
Twelve followers of Jesus that helped him on his mission to spread Judaism.
What is the Magna Carta?
Document signed by King John that outlined list of feudal rights including "due process of law".
Why was Alexander the Great so great and what age was he responsible for?
He was great for conquering lands from Egypt to the middle east. He created the Hellenistic Age.
Who were consuls?
Elected by senators who supervised government business and commanded the armies.
How did Judaism differ from other religions?
They were monotheistic, the belief in one god.
Who are the clergy?
What is "habeas corpus"?
No person can be held in prison without being charged with a specific crime.
Who was the first of the Greek philosophers?
Socrates
What is Justinian's Code?
The Byzantine emperor Justinian who collected, revised, and organized the Roman law code.
What do the Jews call their bible?
The Torah
Who was Paul?
A Jew from Asia Minor who played the most influential role in the spread of Christianity.
What is English Common Law?
A legal system based on custom and court rulings.
What philosophy was Plato known for?
Reason led to genuine knowledge and the state should regulate all aspects of citizen's lives.
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What are the Ten Commandments?
How did Judaism differ from Christianity?
What does "power of the purse" mean?
It is the right to approve and collect any new taxes.