5 Themes
6 Essential Elements
Continents & Countries
Miscellaneous
100

This theme describes where something is.

Location

100

This element focuses on where places are located.

Spatial Thinking

100

North America contains three countries:

The United States, Canada, and Mexico

100

Why is it beneficial for a city to be located near water?

Trade

200

This theme describes a location's physical and human characteristics.

Place

200

This element focuses on the physical and human characteristics of places.

Places and Regions
200

These THREE regions are also entire continents:

Hint: NOT Australia!

North America, South America, Europe

200

When geographers study the economic life of people from a specific place, which kind of system are they studying: Human, or physical?

Human

300

This theme describes how people, goods, and ideas move from one place to another.

Movement

300

This element focuses how people change the environment and use resources to better society.

Environment and Society

300

Which continent is the country of Brazil in?

South America

300

What is absolute location?

The exact place where a site is located.

400

This theme describes how people interact with and change their environment.

Human-Environment Interaction

400

This element uses geography to understand the past, present, and future, and how geography helps us make decisions.

Uses of Geography

400

Qhat country used to be called the Soviet Union?

Russia

400

What are geographic patterns?

Similarities among different places

500

This theme groups places that share common characteristics with other places, such as climate, landforms, or culture.

Region

500

These two elements look at how people and their surroundings affect one another.

What is physical systems and human systems?

500

Which continent is at the very bottom of the Earth?

Antarctica

500

What is the difference between a region and a continent?

A continent is a large landmass on Earth's surface, and a region is a group of places connected by common characteristics.

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