Measurement
Scientific Method
Variables
Graphs
100

A value that has a quantity and a unit is called a...

measurement

100

________ reasoning is observing specific evidence and generating general explanation, while _______ reasoning is starting with a general idea then building upon it to form specific conclusions.

inductive; deductive

100

This is the variable that you change.

Experimental Variable

100

One would use one of these two graphs when comparing categories of information

A bar graph and/or a pie graph

200

The SI units for volume are...

meters cubed (m^3)

200

The Scientific Method is typically referred to as the "Cycle of Scientific Enterprise" because...

Scientists are always making new observations that inspire new questions or results are unexpected and a new test is conducted. Instead of being a linear process, the scientific method is a complex cycle that involves many people and does not follow set steps, but is more free form in nature. Ideas generate new ideas and lead to new hypotheses, and deeper understanding.

200

You can have however many of these variables in an experiment as you want.

Control variables

200

A positive slope on a line graph indicates a(n) _________ relationship, while a negative slope indicates a(n) _________ relationship. 

Direct relationship; inverse relationship

300

Solute mixed with a solvent creates a...

solution

300

A student designs an experiment and gets favorable results after one trial. The student should....

Repeat the experiment several times to verify the results.

300

Each time you do the same experiment its called a....

trial

300

One would use a ______ graph when one variable influences another variable; they would use a ______ graph to show if data are related.

Line graph; scatter plot graph

400

SI stands for...

International System of Units

400

The relationship between hypotheses and theories are that...

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon/observation. A theory is a hypothesis for natural phenomena that is exceptionally well-supported by the data.
400

The Independent variable is on the _____ axis, and the Dependent variable is on the _____ axis.

The x-axis; the y-axis

400

The four steps to making a line graph are...

Step 1: Label x- and y-axis with units

Step 2: Make a scale/value range

Step 3: Plot your data 

Step 4: Create a title

500

Matter is anything that has ______ and _____. 

mass and takes up space (volume)

500

What are the 5 parts of proper Lab Report Format?

Background, Equipment, Procedure, Data/Results, and Analysis/Discussion
500

The variable that is being measured throughout the experiment is called the _________ variable. 

Dependent variable

500

The maximum population size of a biological species that can be sustained by that specific environment, given the food, habitat, water, and other resources available.

Carrying Capacity

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