Nervous System
Mental Health
Functions of Eyes and Vision
Function of Ears
Abbreviations Related to Special Senses
100

This disorder is characterized by difficulty with memory, thinking, and behavior, commonly seen in older adults.

Alzheimer’s disease

100

This term refers to an intense fear of heights.

Acrophobia

100

Structures outside the eyeball are known as ______

adnexa oculi

100

______transmits these sound waves to the tympanic membrane (eardrum) of the middle ear.

external auditory canal 

100

AC

air conduction

200

This nervous system disorder causes progressive muscle weakness due to the degeneration of motor neurons.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

200

A serious eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and self-starvation.

Anorexia nervosa

200

____ Occurs when the muscles of both eyes work together in coordinator to make normal depth perception possible. 

Binocular vision

200

 _____also known as earwax, is secreted by ceruminous glands that line the auditory canal. This sticky yellow-brown substance has protective functions because it traps small insects, dust, debris, and some bacteria to prevent them from entering the middle ear.

Cerumen

200

AS

astigmatism

300

This condition occurs when blood flow to the brain is disrupted, commonly known as a stroke.

Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

300

A group of mental health conditions that cause excessive worry, fear, or stress, such as panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder.

Anxiety disorders

300

Small hairs that makeup the eyebrow and eyelashes are called______. 

Cilia

300

The _____contains the sensory receptors for hearing and balance

inner ear

300

MD

macular degeneration

400

A temporary facial paralysis caused by damage to the facial nerve is known as what?

Bell’s palsy

400

The mental process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses.

Cognition

400

_____consists of a duct at the inner corner of each eye. These ducts collect tears and empty them into the lacrimal sacs. Crying is the overflowing of tears from the lacrimal canals.

lacrimal canal 

400

The______which is located under the base of the stapes, is the membrane that separates the middle ear from the inner ear. Vibrations enter the inner ear through this structure.

oval window

400
VF

visual field

500

A burning pain sensation caused by nerve damage is called what?

Causalgia

500

Unexpected, sudden experience of fear in the absence of danger, accompanied by physical symptoms such as heart palpitations, shortness of breath, chest tightness, dizziness, sweating, nausea, feelings of unreality, choking sensations, or a combination of these. A panic attack is unneeded activation of the body's fight-or-flight response.

Panic Attack 

500

____mean within the eyeball

Intraocular 

500

____ is known as bleeding from the ear

Otorrhagia

500

dB

decibel

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