Vocabulary
Vocabulary Continued
Famous People
Climates in the Southwest
Technology in the Southwest
100

An oil well that produces a large amount of oil

gusher

100

a grassy plain on which few trees grow, with a hot and seasonally dry climate

savanna

100

This Spanish explorer and a small band of soldiers were sent to find a great river that flowed through a golden canyon. They were the first Europeans to see the Grand Canyon 

Captain Garcia Lopez de Cardenas

100

The eastern part of Texas has this type of climate

hot and humid

100

Electronic equipment, aircraft, space vehicles and missiles are manufactured at factories in this state

Arizona

200

a climate that is dry, but is not a desert climate

arid

200

gradual process of wearing away soil and rock, that can be caused by gravel and sand, by water from rushing rivers, by rainwater, melting and moving glaciers and even by the wind

erosion 

200

This mining engineer was hired to drill at Spindletop

Anthony Lucas

200

This part of Texas is hot but is usually dry

Western Texas

200

This state's researches study medicine, genetics and telecommunications

New Mexico

300

a factory that separates crude oil into different groups of chemicals

refinery

300

A desert is an area that gets less than this many inches of rain each year

10

300

In 1869, this Major explored the Grand Canyon, by making the dangerous trip by boat down the Colorado River and through the canyon. He was the first to call it the "Grand Canyon"

John Wesley Powell

300

This state sometimes has humid and windy weather

Oklahoma

300

Texas companies make these four things

Computers, radios, calculators and electronic equipment

400

mud brick

adobe

400

Oklahoma can experience thunderstorms, blizzards or tornadoes when these types of air masses meet over the state

cold and warm air

400

explored the Southwest in search of gold, lead a small band of soldiers

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

400

The cactus can store enough of this to keep alive through long, dry periods

water

400

These state companies assist with the electronic, aviation, and space industries

Oklahoma

500

"village" in spanish

pueblo

500

This comes out of the ground as a thick, black liquid

oil

500

Businessman and scientist, who thought there might be oil beneath Spindletop. He saw signs that there might be natural gas in the area. Thought if there was underground gas, there might also be oil

Pattillo Higgins

500

this white, night-blooming blossom is Arizona's state flower

Saguaro

500

Oil can be used in products such as

gasoline, airplane fuel, medicines, fibers for clothing, detergents, motor oil and other lubricants, and asphalt for roads

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