One
Two
Three
Four
Five
100
energy
What is the ability to do work or cause change
100
Does not have a definite shape or volume.
What is a gas?
100
Another name for a liquid or something that flows
What is a fluid?
100
Form of energy that travels through space in waves caused by vibrating electric charges.
What is electromagnetic energy?
100
The transfer of heat that occurs only in fluids, such as water and air.
What is convection?
200
the temperature of a substance increases
What is the effect of adding heat to a substance?
200
Has a definite shape and volume
What is a solid?
200
Has a definite volume but no shape of its own
What is a liquid?
200
The measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.
What is temperature?
200
The transfer of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler object
What is heat?
300
the temperature decreases
What is the effect of removing heat from a substance?
300
freezing point
What is the temperature at which a liquid changes state to a solid?
300
boiling point
What is the temperature at which a liquid changes state to a gas?
300
kinetic energy
What is the energy that results from the motion of an object?
300
The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves. The only form of heat transfer that does not require matter.
What is radiation?
400
A change of state occurs
What occurs when a lot of heat is added to a substance or removed from a substance?
400
Energy that results from the position or shape of an object.
What is potential energy?
400
Energy associated with the position, shape or motion of an object. Potential + Kinetic energy =
What is mechanical energy?
400
The total energy of all particles in an object.
What is thermal energy?
400
The transfer of heat from one particle of matter to another within an object or between two objects.
What is conduction?
500
thermal energy
What is the total kinetic and potential energy of all particles in an object
500
Nuclear, thermal, electrical, electromagnetic, and chemical energy
What are forms of energy related to particles of objects?
500
energy of electric charges
What is electrical energy?
500
Energy is neither created or destroyed, it is only transformed from one form to another
What is the law of conservation of energy?
500
Energy in the foods you eat and in the matches you use to light a candle.
What is chemical energy?
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Chapter 10 Energy and Heat
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