Lesson 1
Geography of the SW
Geography of the SW
Lesson 1
Geography of the SW
Geography of the SW
Lesson 2
Early History of the SW
Early History of the SW
Lesson 2
Early history
Early history
Lesson 3
Resources
Resources
100
What four states are included in the Southwest Region?¿Qué cuatro estados están incluidos en la Región Suroeste?
a. Nevada, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona
b. Oklahoma, New Mexico, Texas, Arizona
c. Texas, New Mexico, Utah, Arizona
B
100
In places where there is little rainfall, people drill wells to reach the water in ___________. En lugares donde llueve poco, la gente perfora pozos para llegar al agua en ___________.
a. reservoirs. embalses
b. aqueducts. acueductos
c. aquifers. acuíferos
c. aquifers acuíferos
100
There were two groups that farmed the Southwest in the 1500's. These two groups were ________, and ________.
a. Cherokee and Apache
b. Caddo and Pueblo
c. Sioux and Wampanoag
b. Caddo and the Pueblo
100
Why did the Spanish move north? ¿Por qué los españoles se trasladaron al norte?
a. searched for oil and coal. buscó petróleo y carbón
b. searched for gold and land. buscó oro y tierra
c. searched for natural gas and silver. buscó gas natural y plata
b. searched for gold and land. buscó oro y tierra
100
The Spanish brought cattle to the Southwest starting the first ________, and __________ helped get their cattle to market.
Los españoles trajeron ganado al suroeste a partir del primer __________ y __________ ayudó a llevar su ganado al mercado.
a. stockyards, trains. corrales de ganado, trenes
b. farms, cowhands. granjas, vaqueros
c. ranches, trains. ranchos, trenes
c. ranches, trains
ranchos, trenes
200
Name two landforms in the Southwest Region.
Nombra dos accidentes geográficos en la Región Suroeste.
Coastal Plains, Central Plains, Great Plains, Rocky Mountains, Chihuahua Desert, Sonoran Desert Colorado Plateau, Rio Grande River, Colorado River
Llanuras Costeras, Llanuras Centrales, Grandes Llanuras, Montañas Rocosas, Desierto de Chihuahua, Desierto de Sonora Meseta de Colorado, Río Grande, Río Colorado
200
The Southwest has many kinds of land resources. Name these natural resources.
El suroeste tiene muchos tipos de recursos de tierras. Nombra estos recursos naturales.
a. minerals, fuels, forests.
minerales, combustibles, bosques
b. water, forests, limestone
agua, bosques, piedra caliza
c. granite, minerals, lead
granito, minerales, plomo
a. minerals, fuels, forests
minerales, combustibles, bosques
200
Some Native Americans in the Southwest did not farm. They were __________ because they moved from place to place, not having a permanent home.
nomads
200
In 1821 Mexico won its independence from ______. En 1821 México ganó su independencia de ______.
a. France. Francia
b. South America. Sudamerica
c. Spain. España
c. Spain. España
200
The farms and ranches needed temporary workers, they would move from place to place and were called, ____________ _______________.
Las fincas y ranchos necesitaban trabajadores temporales, se trasladaban de un lugar a otro y se llamaban, ____________ _______________.
a. migrant workers. Trabajadores migrantes
b. hired hands. manos contratadas
c. cowhands vaqueros
a. migrant workers.
Trabajadores migrantes
300
What river forms most of the border between Mexico and Texas? ¿Qué río forma la mayor parte de la frontera entre México y Texas?
a. Colorado River. Río Colorado
b. Pecos River. Río Pecos
c. Rio Grande River
C
300
Farmers in the Southwest grow which of the following crops?
Los agricultores del suroeste cultivan cuál de los siguientes cultivos?
a. corn, vegetables, wheat. maíz, verduras, trigo
b. wheat, grapes, cranberries. trigo, uvas, arándanos
c. cotton, wheat, citrus fruits. algodón, trigo, cítricos
c. cotton, wheat, citrus fruits.
algodón, trigo, cítricos
300
The the 1500's, Native Americans lived all over the Southwest in villages called _____________.
a. adobes
b. sod homes
c. pueblos
c. pueblos
300
Texas was part of Mexico, but when they raised ______ and limited settlement there, Texas leader, Stephen F. Austin, declared war.
Texas era parte de México, pero cuando levantaron ______ y establecieron asentamientos limitados allí, el líder de Texas, Stephen F. Austin, declaró la guerra.
a. taxes. impuestos
b. land prices. precios de la tierra
a. taxes. impuestos
300
Ranches have more ________ land, and farms had more _________ land.
Los ranchos tienen más tierra ________ y las granjas tienen más tierra _________.
a. sandy, clay. arcilla arenosa
b. arid, fertile. Árido, fértil
c. barren, moist. Estéril, húmedo
b. arid, fertile. Árido, fértil
400
The climate near the Gulf Coast is hot and humid. The climate in the mountain areas can be cold and snowy in the winter, but mainly the climate of the Southwest is ——— and ———.
El clima cerca de la Costa del Golfo es cálido y húmedo. El clima en las zonas montañosas puede ser frío y nevado en el invierno, pero principalmente el clima del Suroeste es ——— y ———.
hot and dry
Caliente y seco(masculine)
400
What is the largest source of income for ranchers in the Southwest? ¿Cuál es la mayor fuente de ingresos para los ganaderos del suroeste?
a. dairy cattle. vacas lecheras
b. beef cattle. ganado vacuno
c. sheep. oveja
b. beef cattle. ganado vacuno
400
The Spanish, led by Francisco Vasquez de Coronado, claimed much of the Southwest for Spain in 1540. To protect their land they build _______ and _________.
a. tipis and wigwams
b. forts and missions
c. adobe and longhouses
b. fort and missions
400
The government gave most of Oklahoma to Native Americans. Many Cherokee Indians refused to move, and the government gave their land to settlers forcing them to Indian Territory. This was called the "_______________."
El gobierno entregó la mayor parte de Oklahoma a los nativos americanos. Muchos indios Cherokee se negaron a mudarse y el gobierno entregó sus tierras a los colonos obligándolos a permanecer en territorio indio. Esto fue llamado el "_______________".
Trail of Tears
Camino de las lágrimas
400
In the 1897 Oklahoma produced its first _____, in 1901 Texas struck ___, and New Mexico began producing ___ in the 1920's.
(Each blank is fill with the same word)
En 1897, Oklahoma produjo su primer _____, en 1901 Texas golpeó a ___ y Nuevo México comenzó a producir ___ en la década de 1920.
(Cada espacio en blanco se llena con la misma palabra)
oil
aceite
500
The mountains in the west keep the moist ocean air from reaching the region. The Southwest lies in the drier side of the mountain called the _____ ______.
a. rain shadow
b. cloud burst
c. rainbow shade
Las montañas en el oeste evitan que el aire húmedo del océano llegue a la región. El suroeste se encuentra en el lado más seco de la montaña llamado _____ ______.
a. sombra de lluvia
b. estallido de nubes
C. sombra del arco iris
a. rain shadow. sombra de lluvia
500
Land in the Southwest Region is used mostly for _____ and _______.
a. farming and ranching
b. tourism and forestry
c. ranching and manufacturing
a. farming and ranching
500
What did the Spanish introduce to the Southwest. ¿Qué introdujeron los españoles en el suroeste?
a. tools, horses, cattle, sheep, wheat, orange trees herramientas, caballos, vacas, ovejas, trigo, naranjos
b. sheep, goats, apples, corn, horses, tractors. ovejas, cabras, manzanas, maíz, caballos, tractores
c. cattle, lemons, buffalo, beans, cotton. ganado, limones, búfalos, frijoles, algodón
a. tools, horses, cattle, sheep, wheat, orange trees herramientas, caballos, vacas, ovejas, trigo, naranjos
500
As the Cherokee were forced to move they suffered from ________, ____________, and ____________, causing the death of 4,000 Native Americans.
Cuando los Cherokee se vieron obligados a mudarse, sufrieron ________, ____________ y ____________, causando la muerte de 4,000 nativos americanos.
a. weather, stampedes, and attacks. clima, estampidas y ataques
b. sickness, cold, and lack of food enfermedad, frío y falta de alimentos
c. heat, long days, and lack of food calor, jornadas largas y falta de alimentos
b. sickness, cold, and lack of food
enfermedad, frío y falta de alimentos
500
The Spanish built missions and taught Native Americans how to practice Christianity, but they also forced them to _______ on mission farms and ranches.
Los españoles construyeron misiones y enseñaron a los nativos americanos cómo practicar el cristianismo, pero también los obligaron a _______ en las granjas y ranchos de las misiones.
work. trabajar