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100
He combined classical philosophy and Christian teaching?
Who is Thomas Aquinas
100
Name given to the effort to reclaim the Holy Land.
What is the Crusades?
100
This is the church's court system to enforce it's beliefs
What is the Inquisition?
100
He was a Mendicant Friar who started the Franciscan order.
Who is Francis of Assissi?
100
This is what Pope Gregory did to settle his conflict with Henry IV.
What is Excommunicate him?
200
Because of this event, European workers became scarce enough to demand higher pay for their labor?
What is the Bubonic Plague?
200
Because the its victims developed dark or black spots under their skin the bubonic plague was also known as this
What is Black death?
200
Because the church wanted to preserve this language and religeous texts, all cathedral schools taught in this language.
What is Latin?
200
People given priestly authority in the church.
What is clergy?
200
What new weapon made knights obsolete?
What is the Long Bow?
300
These people took over the Holy Land and began to attack the Byzantine Empire sparking the First Crusade.
Who are the Seljuk Turks?
300
This was the movement when Christian armies started driving Muslims out of Spain and Portugal
What is the Reconquista?
300
Who fought in the Hundred Years War?
Who are England and France?
300
This was made up of nobility, high ranking church officials, and representatives from cities and towns.
What is Parliament?
300
His poor policies and high taxes caused the nobles of his kingdom to create the Magna Carta and make him sign it.
Who is King John?
400
Over the centuries the power of the English king was limited by this.
What is Parliament?
400
A French peasant girl, who became a knight and led the French to victory over England.
Who is Joan of Arc?
400
At the end of these events Christian traders and pligrims still maintained an exchange with Muslims in the region.
What is the Crusades?
400
The greatest Muslim Leader during the Crusades
Who is Saladin
400
King Henry II appointed Royal Judges throughout his kingdom to create a legal system that would be the same everywhere.
What is Common Law?
500
A group of people who live by specific rules.
What is a religious order?
500
The right of people not to be imprisoned unlawfully.
What is Habeas Corpus?
500
This guaranteed the right to trial by jury
What is the Magna Carta
500
The leader of the Catholic Church, who often had more money and power than any king.
Who is the Pope
500
The English King who Led the Europeans in the third Crusade.
Who is King Richard the Lion Hearted
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