Anatomy Intro
Terminology
Levels.Org 2
The Cell Revisited
Passive & Active Cell Processes
100
the study of larger body structures
What is Gross Anatomy
100
It is known as the main part or foundation of the word
What is a Root
100
Bone cell, muscle cell, nerve cells are found at this level of organization
What is cellular
100
This structure is semipermeable and is responsible for governing the exchange of nutrients and waste materials
What is Cell Membrane
100
The passive process that allows movement of particles across the cellular membrane because of pressure is called:
What is Filtration
200
Study of how the body and its individual parts function in normal body processes
What is Physiology
200
A syllable or syllables placed before a root to alter its meaning is called
What is a prefix
200
Heart, Kidney, Brain, Lung is what level of organization?
What is Organ
200
Essential to the very survival of the cell, this is the gel-like intracellular fluid within the cell membrane
What is Cytoplasm
200
This is the movement of a pure solvent from a from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.
What is Osmosis
300
The study of structures of the human body and their relationship to one another
What is Anatomy
300
The Universities where the science of the body was born happened early in which century?
What is the 18th Century
300
These are related organs with complementary functions that perform certain tasks
What is an Organ System
300
Some of these structures within the cell function in reproduction, storage of materials, metabolizing nutrients, etc...
What are Organelles
300
This passive process uses a carrier protein to facilitate the diffusion process. What is this kind of diffusion called?
What is Facilitated diffuision
400
A relatively stable environment of the body maintained by adjusting metabolism
What is Homeostasis
400
The study of tissues is known as
What is Histology
400
These are groups of cells that share a similar structure and function:
What is a Tissue
400
This organelle is the largest and most obvious organelle in the cytoplasm. Also known as the control center of the cell
What is the Nucleus
400
This active process allows atoms and ions to move from lower levels of concentration to high levels to maintain functions like nerve conduction.
What is Active Transport
500
The total of all physical and chemical processes that occur in an organism
What is Metabolism
500
What two Languages were used to create the terminology of the body sciences?
What is Greek & Latin
500
This is the highest level of organization representing living entities composed of several organ systems
What is an Organism
500
This specific part of the Nucleus produces Ribosomes
What is Nucleolus
500
When we see Phagocytosis and Pinocytosis this is referring to an active process that allows for pathogens to be engulfed. What is this process called?
What is Endocytosis
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