Medical Terminology
Vital Ranges (Adults)
Misc
Misc
Misc
100

Define:

dys-

difficulty, painful or abnormal

100

Oxygen range

95-100%

100

What do you need to take a patient's blood pressure?

stethoscope and sphygmomanometer

100

Term used to describe an elevated pulse, over 100 bpm.

Tachycardia

100

What vocabulary word would be defined as: breathing that sounds like snoring.

Stertorous breathing

200

Define: hyperventilation

above normal breathing

200

Respirations

12-20 breaths per minute

200
When calculating medication dosages you may need to know this piece of information.

weight

200

What finger(s) should be used to check a patient's pulse?

pointer and middle (never the thumb)

200

What pulse is located in the wrist?

radial

300

Define: hypoxia

low oxygen saturation level

300

Pulse/Heart Rate

60-100 bpm

300

What pulse is used during emergency situations?

carotid

300

What type of temperature is taken in the ear?

tympanic

300

Term used to describe a low pulse, under 60 bpm.

bradycardia

400

Define: apnea

When breathing stops
400

Temperature

97.6-99.6 degrees F

400

How would you describe a pulse, other than the number of beats per minute?

strong, weak or thready

400

What pulse is only heard and not felt?

apical
400

What is considered a vital sign for an infant, but not an adult?

head circumference

500

Define: edema

excess build-up or retention of fluid in the bodily tissues, that causes swelling, usually in the legs and feet

500

Blood pressure

100/50 - 140/90 mmHg

500
What gland regulates the body temperature?

hypothalamus

500

Name for the first heart beat you hear when taking a patient's blood pressure.

systolic pressure

500

Name one (1) thing that can affect a patient's blood pressure reading.

weight, diet, exercise, race, when the reading is taken, position, cigarettes, alcohol, medications, stress, fear or pain

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