Medieval Christianity
A decree by the pope that forbade priest from giving the sacraments to the people
What is Interdict
Military expedition that Christians carried out to regain the Holy Land from the Muslims.
What were the Crusades?
The study of God and religion.
What is Theology?
Hostility toward or discrimination against Jews.
What is anti-Semitism?
The English Civil war between the Lancasters (red rose) and the Yorks (white rose), where the Lancasters won and started the Tudor Dynasty
What is the War of the Roses?
A Christian rite such as baptism, marriage, communion
What is a Sacrament?
An unbeliever, the term applied to Muslims during the Crusades.
What is an Infidel?
The Medieval philosophical & Theological system that tried to reconcile faith and science (reason).
What is Scholasticism?
The property tax King Louis of France made the French people pay.
What is Taille?
The Country, led by Isabella & Ferdinand, that made their country completely Catholic by expelling or conforming Jews and Muslims.
What is Spain?
The practice by which secular rulers appoint church officials.
What is Lay Investiture?
Jerusalem.
Where is the Holy land?
The language of everyday speech in a particular region.
What is Vernacular?
The disease that cause human skin to turn black, develop pustules, fever, vomiting, and death-spread by fleas.
What is the Black Death?
The Church that recognized Ivan IV as official Czar of Russia.
What is the Orthodox Church?
The denial of basic Church doctrines (beliefs)
What is Heresy?
The Pope that started the Crusades.
Who is Pope Urban II?
The English work that told stories of pilgrims passing the time by making up stories for entertainment.
What is Canterbury Tales?
The breakdown of the Catholic church during which they had 3 different popes at the same time.
What is The Great Schism?
The area of Germany that did not unite, but stayed in independent states.
What is the Holy Roman Empire?
Bones or other objects connected with Jesus or a saint-considered to be worthy of worship and have powers.
What is a Relic?
The Country that asked the Pope Urban II for protection against the Seljuk Turks (Muslims).
What is the Byzantine Empire?
A place of higher learning where students paid teachers to teach them.
What is a University?
Countries that fought in the Hundred Year's War.
What is England & France?
The reason Eastern Europe did not centralize into strong, large states.
What are Religious differences?