L.1 why is alcohol harmful
what is a drug that is produced by a chemical reaction in fruits, vegetables, and grains
alcohol
what are drugs that slow down the body
depressants
whats a disease characterized by scaring and eventual destruction of the liver
cirrhosis
Addiction
whats a return to the use of a drug after attempting to stop
Relapse
What type of drug is alcohol?
A depressant.
How fast can alcohol reach the brain after being swallowed?
About 30 seconds.
Alcohol can damage major organs. Name one.
Stomach, liver, pancreas, brain, or heart.
What happens when someone is addicted to alcohol?
They feel a strong need for alcohol and cannot control drinking.
lWhat is one way you can help a friend who may have a problem?
Talk to them kindly or encourage them to get help.
What kind of alcohol is found in beverages?
Ethanol
What does BAC stand for?
Blood Alcohol Content.
What long-term effect can happen to teens’ memory and learning?
Long-lasting learning and memory problems.
What is the difference between alcohol abuse and alcoholism?
Abuse = misuse of alcohol;
Alcoholism = addiction and no control.
what can alcoholics go to thats an organization that helps with alcoholics
Alcoholics anonymous (AA)
whats the percent that says a person is intoxicated
0.08
Who gets affected faster — a smaller or larger person?
A smaller person.
Alcohol lowers a person’s __________, making unhealthy choices more likely.
Inhibitions
What type of disease is alcoholism?
A chronic (long-lasting) disease.
Why shouldn’t teens try to “fix” someone’s addiction alone?
Addiction requires professional help.
What is the legal drinking age?
21
What serious condition can come from long-term lack of nutrients due to alcohol?
Malnutrition
Name two health problems babies with FAS may have.
Low birth weight, small body size, heart problems, kidney problems, learning disabilities, or mental disabilities.
Why is it hard for people in later stages to quit on their own?
Withdrawal symptoms and strong cravings.
whats a way to avoid becoming an alcoholic
avoid situations where alcohol is being used