DNA
RNA
Mutations
Gene Regulation
Miscellaneous
100
Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine
What are the nitrogenous bases of DNA?
100
Found in the nucleus and the cytoplasm
What is mRNA?
100
point mutation
What is a mutation that effects only one nucleotide?
100
Function of the promoter
What is the binding site for RNA polymerase?
100
Genes that control development of embryos
What are hox genes?
200
Adenine with Thymine and Guanine with Cytosine
What are base pairings in DNA?
200
Uracil
What is the nitogenous base that pairs with Adenine in messenger RNA?
200
3 types of point mutations
What are substitution, insertion and deletion?
200
Group of genes working together
What is an operon?
200
Change in the DNA sequence that effects genetic information?
What is a mutation?
300
Deoxyribose, Nitrogenous base and Phosphate group
What is a nucleotide of DNA?
300
tRNA, mRNA, rRNA
What are the 3 forms/types of RNA?
300
frameshift mutation
What is a mutation that changes the codon grouping?
300
lac operon
What are genes that allow a bacterium to use lactose for food?
300
Results of an enzyme specific gene for a surface antigen
What is blood type?
400
Three bases in a DNA strand
What is a triplet?
400
Transcription
What is the process of DNA making mRNA called?
400
4 types of chromosomal mutations
What are deletion, duplication, inversion and translocation?
400
Repressors
What turns off lac genes?
400
Enzymes
What are proteins that catalyze a reaction?
500
double helix
What is the shape of DNA?
500
mRNA encodes a protein
What is translation?
500
Translocation
What is when one part of a chromosome breaks off and attaches to another?
500
Turns on lac genes
What is the pressence of lactose?
500
AUG
What is a start or initiator codon?
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