Benefits of Physical Activity
Improving Your Fitness
Planning a Personal Activity Program
Fitness Safety and Avoiding Injuries
Vocab
100

True or False: Engaging in 10 minutes of physical activity six times a day can have the same benefits as an hour-long workout.

What is True?

100

True or False: Weight-bearing exercise increases bone strength.

What is True?

100

You should get ____ minutes of physical activity per day.

What is 60?

100

Name at least one major injury (sports/exercise-related).

What are Fractures, Dislocations, and Concussions?

100

Any form of movement that causes your body to use energy.

What is physical activity?

200

True or False: Physical activity is purposeful activity that is planned, structured, and repetitive and improves or maintains physical fitness.

What is False?

200

The term for all rhythmic activities that use large muscle groups for an extended period of time.

What is Aerobic Excercise?

200

The terms for what happens before and after a session of exercise.

What are warm-up and cool-down?

200

The term for a dangerously low body temperature.

What is Hypothermia?

200

The ability to carry out daily tasks easily and have enough reserve energy to respond to unexpected demands.

What is physical fitness?

300

The single most important step you can take to improve your health.

What is leading a physically active life?

300

Name at least two ways you can measure your Cardiorespiratory Endurance.

What are timed mile run, three-minute step test, and pacer test?

300

The term for the part of an exercise session when you are exercising at your highest peak.

What is a workout?

300

Name at least two minor injuries (sports/exercise-related).

What are blisters, muscle cramps, strains, sprains, and tendonitis?

300

A term for a lifestyle that involves little physical activity.

What is sedentary?

400

Being physically active can help you avoid many health problems, name 4.

What is unhealthful weight gain/obesity, cardiovascular disease (heart attack or stroke), type 2 diabetes, certain types of cancer, asthma/other breathing problems, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, psychological problems (stress, anxiety, depression), premature death?

400

The term for the ratio of fat to lean tissue in the body.

What is Body Composition?

400

The four key principles of building a fitness plan.

What are Specificity, Overload, Progression, and Regularity?

400

A term for damage to the skin and tissues caused by the extreme cold.

What is Frostbite?

400

Intense, short bursts of activity in which the muscles work so hard that they produce energy without using oxygen.

What is anaerobic exercise?

500

Name 3 or more mental and emotional benefits of being physically active.

What are stress relief, mood enhancement, better sleep, and improved self-esteem?

500

The five elements of fitness are _______, _______, _______, _______, and _______.

What are Cardiorespiratory Endurance, Muscular Strength, Muscular Endurance, Flexibility, and Body Composition?

500

One of the most important parts of planning a personal activity program.

What is setting a specific fitness goal?

500

Name at least two ways to protect yourself during exercise.

What are using the correct safety equipment; paying attention to other people, objects, and the weather; playing or exercising at your skill level and knowing your limits; warming up before exercising and cooling down afterward; staying within the areas designated for a given activity; obeying all rules and restrictions; practicing good sportsmanship.

500

A form of physical stress on the body caused by overheating.

What is heat exhaustion?

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