The Catholic Church Faces Challengers
In Catholic teaching, what is a place where souls go before they go to heaven?
Purgatory
Who were the people that sided with Luther and protested against the Church?
Protestants
What is a Church assembly called?
A congregation
How long was the Thirty Year War?
Thirty years
Who were the Jesuits?
A religious order created to serve the pope and the Church
What is a relaxation of penalties for sins people have committed?
Indulgence
What city did Martin Luther get forced out of?
The German city of Worms
What was the sharing of power between local governments and a strong central government called?
Federalism
What was the document that granted religious freedom in France?
Edict of Nantes
Who founded the Jesuits?
Ignatius of Loyola
What was the reform movement of Western Christianity called?
The Reformation
What was the name of the list of complaints that Martin Luther would nail to a church door?
The Ninety-Five Theses
Once between began to govern their churches, they also began to want __
Political power
What were French protestants called?
Hugenots
3 times
Which institution in Europe was the richest in the Middle Ages?
The Roman Catholic Church
What was the first language Martin Luther translated the Bible's new testament into?
German
The desire to investigate and to figure things out on their own led people to turn increasingly to __
Science
In what year did King Henry VIII break away from the Church?
1534
What was the religious order created to teach girls rather than boys called?
The Ursulines
One of the first people to seek reforms in the Church was a Dutch priest named:
Desiderius Erasmus
Who did the Holy Emperor order Martin Luther to appear before?
A diet; or council of nobles
In __ , __ and some __ colonies in America, congregations met to decide how their towns would be ruled.
Scotland, England, English
When did the Saint Bartholomew Day Massacre occur?
August 24th, 1572
The Council of Trent of met between __ and __.
1545 and 1563