Vocabulary and Concepts
Simple Machines
Mechanical Advantage
Ms. Guido Trivia
Examples of Simple Machines
100

When a force is exerted on an object that causes the object to move some distance.

What is work?

100

A flat slanted surface that allows you to exert your input force over a longer distance.

What is an inclined plane?

100

Found by dividing the length of incline by the height of the incline.

What is the mechanical advantage of an inclined plane?

100
Ms. Guido's favorite singer.

Who is Taylor Swift?

100
Light bulbs, bottle caps, jar lids

What are screws?

200

The force exerted by the machine.

What is output force?

200

A rigid bar that is free to pivot, rotate, or move around a fixed point. There are many examples of this type of simple machine in the body.

What is a lever?

200

Determined by dividing the radius of wheel by the radius of the axis.

What is the mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle?

200

The amount of siblings Ms. Guido has.

How many is 4?

200
Skateboard ramp, funnel, water slide

What is an inclined plane?

300

Output work divided by input work, multiplied by 100%.

What is a efficiency?

300

A simple machine made up of two circular objects that are fastened together and rotate around a common axis. An example is a screwdriver.

What is a wheel and axle?

300

Found by finding the ratio of the output force to the input force.

What is mechanical advantage?

300

The state where Ms. Guido is from.

Where is NJ?

300

Fork, grater, peeler, ice cream scoop

What are wedges?

400

The amount of work you do when you exert a force of 1 newton to move an object a distance of 1 meter.

What is one Joule (J)?

400

A machine that utilizes two or more simple machines, such as an apple peeler.

What is a compound machine?

400

Determined by dividing the length of the machine by its width.

What is the ideal mechanical advantage of a wedge?

400

The city where Ms. Guido was born.

Where is Amsterdam?

400

Elevator, crane, clothesline, well wheel

What are pulleys?

500

Found by dividing work and time.

What is the power?

500

A grooved wheel with a rope wrapped around it used by pulling on the rope, change the amount and direction of your input force.

What is a pulley?

500

Found by dividing the distance from the fulcrum to input force by the distance from the fulcrum to the output force.

What is the mechanical advantage of a lever?

500

Ms. Guido's coffee order.

What is a venti chocolate almond milk shaken espresso.

500

Windmill, bicycle, ferris wheel, electric fan

What are wheel and axles?

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