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Section 4
Vocabulary
100

He invented the Reaper

Who is Cyrus McCormick?

100

This sharply grew in the U.S. between 1840-1860

What is Immagration?

100

He invented the cotton gin which removes the seeds from cotton faster

Who is Eli Whitney?

100

They were often stubborn and independent, though they were looked down upon

What is Rual Poor?

100

This ship with sleek hulls and tall sails that “clipped” time from long journeys

What is a Clipper Ship?

200

This machine allowed famers to cut through the prairie sod allowing them to farm

What is the steel tip plow?

200

This party often answered questions with the statement “I know nothing”

What is the know-Nothing party?

200

They rely on natural waterways to transport their goods

What is the South?

200

They owned thousands of Acres

What is a Plantation Farmer?

200

This is a system of dots and dashes that represent the alphabet

What is Morse Code?

300

Before canals and railroads what did farmers send their crops down

What is the Mississippi River?

300

She formed the female labor reform organization

Who was Sarah G. Bagley

300

They grew cotton, rice, and sugarcane using lots of slaves

What is the Deep South?

300

He led a rebellion I'll slave that killed 55 Whites

Who was Nat Turner?

300

This person was opposed to immigration

What is a Nativist?

400

He built the first steam-powered locomotive 

Who is Peter Cooper?

400

He became the first African American licensed, or given official authority, to practice law in the United States

Who was Macon B. Allen?

400

They grew tobacco, wheat, and vegetables with little to no slaves

What is the Upper South?

400

They helped others escape using the underground railroad

Who was Hariet Tubman and Fredrick Douglass?

400

This is the trade of enslaved people among states of the United States

What is Domestic Slave Trade?

500

This improved with the invention of the clipper ship

What is sailing technology?

500

They founded Freedom’s Journal, The first African American newspaper

Who was Samuel Cornish and John B. Russwurm?

500

They wanted Southern cotton

What is European mills

500

They rented land from property owners, they also made up a majority of the white population

What is a Tenant Farmer?

500

This is a farmer who owns a small farm

What is a yeoman?

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