Vocabulary
A mass movement that challenged the Catholic religion in Europe.
A German monk who questioned the teachings of the Catholic Church. Later he founded the Lutheran Church.
Who was Martin Luther?
The number of Martin Luther's arguments against the Catholic Church.
What were 95 theses?
Who was Henry VIII?
This is the Counter-Reformation.
What are the Catholic Church's reforms that attempted to fight the Protestant Reformation?
To say that someone can no longer be a member of a church.
What is excommunicate?
A protestant reformer who founded the Calvinism religion.
Who was John Calvin?
The person who excommunicated Martin Luther.
Who was Pope Leo X?
What was to divorce Catherine of Aragon (his wife)?
The person who founded the Society of Jesus.
Who was Ignatius of Loyola?
English Protestants who wanted to purify the Anglican Church.
Who was a Puritans?
An English Reformer who translated the Bible into English.
Who was John Wycliffe?
The founder of the Lutheran church.
Who was Martin Luther?
Henry VIII's daughter that tried to bring Catholicism back to England.
Who was Queen Mary?
The two major parts of the Counter-Reformation.
What were the Roman Inquisition and the Council of Trent?
A Catholic court that inquired into the beliefs of people to see if they were heretics.
What was the Roman Inquisition?
The king of England that left the Catholic Church and started the Anglican Church in 1534 A.D.
Who was King Henry VIII?
The differences between the Catholic Church and the Lutheran Church.
Catholics / Lutherans
-Priests can not marry / Ministers Can
-The job of a priest was to interpret / the Minsters job was to help find faith
-Many ceremonies and rituals / Few ceremonies and rituals.
-Get to heaven through participation in ceremonies, prayer, and rituals or by buying indulgences / Go to heaven through faith in Jesus.
The Pope that refused to annul the marriage of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon
Who was Pope Clement VII?
These were the two jobs of the Jesuits.
What was keeping Catholics Catholic and turning Protestants Catholic?
A member of the Catholic religious order known as the Society of Jesus.
Who were the Jesuits?
A Bohemian Reformer who preached against the clergy and was burned at the stake.
Who was John Huss?
Three reformations Martin Luther wanted the Catholic Church to make.
What were only faith in Jesus could save people, people should read and follow the Bible, and people do not need clergy to interpret the Bible for them?
The Queen that refused to rid the Anglican Church of all Catholic rituals.
Who was Queen Elizabeth?
This court inquired about people's beliefs and decided if they were a heretic.
What was the Roman Inquisition?