Chapter 15 Genetic Code Review

Left

100

length of DNA that codes for a protein

1. Codon

2. Gene

3. RNA

4. Evolution

5. Redundant Code

2. Gene

200

refers to the change in allele frequency over generations

1. Codon

2. Gene

3. RNA

4. Evolution

5. Redundant Code

4. Evolution

300

length of DNA that codes for amino acids

1. Codon

2. Gene

3. RNA

4. Evolution

5. Redundant Code

1. Codon

400

1 strand

1. Codon

2. Gene

3. RNA

4. Evolution

5. Redundant Code

3. RNA

500

more than 1 codon for an amino acid

1. Codon

2. Gene

3. RNA

4. Evolution

5. Redundant Code

5. Redundant code

Middle

100

rare mutated gene

1. alleles

2. genotype

3. phenotype

4. recessive

5. wild type

4. recessive

200

variations of the same gene

1. alleles

2. genotype

3. phenotype

4. recessive

5. wild type

1. alleles

300

gene that produces a normal protein in a species

1. alleles

2. genotype

3. phenotype

4. recessive

5. wild type

5. wild type

400

physical expression of genes

1. alleles

2. genotype

3. phenotype

4. recessive

5. wild type

3. phenotype

500

the two copies of each gene for an individual

1. alleles

2. genotype

3. phenotype

4. recessive

5. wild type

2. genotype

Right

100

gly (glycine)

1. AUG

2. GGG

3. AUC

4. UGA

5. CGU

2. GGG

200

stop

1. AUG

2. GGG

3. AUC

4. UGA

5. CGU

4. UGA

300

arg (argenine)

1. AUG

2. GGG

3. AUC

4. UGA

5. CGU

5. CGU

400

start

1. AUG

2. GGG

3. AUC

4. UGA

5. CGU

1. AUG

500

ile (isoleucine)

1. AUG

2. GGG

3. AUC

4. UGA

5. CGU

3. AUC