Vocab and Derivatives
Define these Latin words:
impetus
facile
aestus
amittere
What are:
attack/force
easily
heat
to lose
Pluperfect verbs in Latin always have the three letters _______. When you translate them into English, you'll always use the three letter word ________.
What are "era" and "had"?
Who is Nero?
Two part question:
4th declension nouns usually have this letter in the ending; they also are usually this gender.
What are "u" and "masculine"?
Provide the Latin words for these English definitions: place
without
uproar/confusion
to run
What are:
locus
sine
tumultus
curro/currere
Conjugate the verb ardeo, ardēre, arsi, arsus (to burn) in the pluperfect tense.
What are:
arseram arseramus
arseras arseratis
arserat arserant
The great fire of Rome ended up burning around this percentage of the city. (You'll get credit if you're within 10 percent either way.)
What is 2/3 or 66%?
(55-75 is acceptable)
Decline the noun risus without using notes!
risus risūs
risūs risuum
risui risibus
risum risūs
risū risibus
Provide the Latin word and definition for the italicized English derivative:
The company manufactures masks made out of bamboo.
What is "manus - hand"?
Because the student had tried to avoid taking the test, the teacher made it longer for him/her.
temptavit / temptaverant / temptaveram / temptaverat / temptat
What is temptaverat?
Translate: We had run to the city.
What is "Cucurreramus ad urbem."
The sound of the uproar startled the dog.
tumultus / tumultum / tumultūs / tumultū
What is tumultūs?
Provide the Latin word and definition for the italicized English derivative:
After the initial meeting, the group had a good strategy point for the project.
initium - beginning
Translate: Amiseram stilum. (stilum = pencil)
What is "I had lost the pencil."?
Translate: The wind had destroyed the houses.
(deleo, delēre, delevi, deletus - to destroy)
What is "Ventus domūs deleverant."?
Translate: Naves manū aedificantur.
(aedificare - to build)
What is "The ships are built by hand."
Provide the Latin words for these English definitions:
to seize, take
laugh, smile
horn
emperor
What are:
corripere
risus
cornu
imperator
Postquam flammae casam oppresserant, homines fugerunt.
(fugere - to escape)
What is "After the flames had overwhelmed the house, the people escaped."
Translate: The appearance of the horns is beautiful.
(forma, -ae, f. - appearance)
What is "Forma cornuum est pulchra."
Translate: Dederas cibum exercituī.
(do, dare, dedi, datus - to give)
(exercitus, -ūs, m. - army)
What is "You had given food to the army."