Tissue
Terms
Anatomical Direction
Body Parts
Cell
100

Tissue that is predominantly fat and serves as storage for surplus food and as insulation to conserve body heat.

Adipose tissue

100

Prefix meaning within or inside.

Endo

100

Term meaning situated below or toward the tail end

Inferior

100

Upper cheek

Zygomatic

100

Suffix meaning cell.

Cell

200

Tissue that covers external and internal structures and lines open and closed body cavities.

Epithelial tissue

200

The term for the constant and stable internal environment within a narrow range despite changes in the external environment.

Homeostasis

200

Ventral cavity subdivisions

Thoracic and abdominopelvic

200

Ribs

Costal

200

Structure that separates intracellular fluid from extracellular fluid and functions like a semipermeable filter.

Cell membrane

300

Tissue forms the framework for organs and glands, transports nutrients and wastes, and defends the body.

Connective tissue

300

Suffix meaning pain.

-algia

300

Term meaning related to opposite sides of the body

Contralateral

300

Thumb

Pollex

300

Organelle that provides adenosine triphosphate.

Mitochondrion

400

The three types of muscle tissue

Smooth, cardiac, and skeletal

400

Term for the space within a hollow tube.

Lumen

400

Dorsal cavity subdivisions

Cranial and spinal

400

Thigh

Femoral

400

Organelle that is the control center of the cell, directing most metabolic activities.

Nucleus

500

Embryologic tissue layer giving rise to structures of the nervous system and epidermis

Ectoderm

500

Term for the inner region of an organ or structure.

Medulla

500

Uppermost central portion of the nine regions of the body

Epigastric

500

Forearm

Antebrachial

500

Part of the network of microfilaments and microtubules that provides an internal structure to many cells.

Cytoskeleton

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