The system of service between a lord and the vassals who have sworn loyalty to the lord.
Feudalism
Frankish King who became Catholic
King Clovis
A noble who served a lord of a higher rank
Vassal
Asked Europe's Lords to launch the first Crusade
Pope Urban II
The most important sacrement in the Catholic Church
Communion
A group of citizens that meet to decide whether a person should be accused of a crime.
Grand Jury
Established the Jury System in England
King Henry II
Set standards for quality in products
Craft Guilds
Issued a decree, forbidding kings from appopinting high ranking church officials
Pope Gregory VII
Ms. Wrights first name
Erika
Hostility toward or discrimination against Jews.
Anti-Semitism
Signed the Magna Carta in 1215
King John
The people (other than the Pope) that are top of the pyramid of power.
Kings and Queens
Muslim ruler of Egypt during the second Crusade
Saladin
The swellings that grow on a person with Bubonic Plague
Buboes
A disease that spreads quickly and kills many people.
Plague
Advocated for his people to be able to get an education
Charlemagne
The building in the center of a manor.
Castle/Fortress
Emperor that cut a deal with Saladin during the third Crusade so the Christian pilgrims could to to Jerusalem unharmed
Richard the Lionhearted
The Capital of New York State
Albany
The Christian effort to take back the Iberian Peninsula.
Reconquista
Took the first census in England called the Domesday Book
William the Conquerer
Lived in cottages
Worked Year Round
Took a break for Catholic feast days
Peasants
Leader that called for the fourth Crusade
Pope Innocent III
Ms. Wright's college's mascot
Tuffy the Eagle