Anatomy and Physiology
The study of the structure of the human body and its parts.
Anatomy
The main organs of the skeletal system include?
Bones and cartilage
What is the name of the reproductive organ that produces testosterone?
Testis
What are some of the variables required to have a stable environment in the human?
Temperature
pH
Blood pressure
Level of hormones
Is semipermeable:
Cell membrane
The study of how organs function and work.
Physiology
What are the main organs of the circulatory system?
Heart, arteries and veins.
What organ in the human body produces estrogen?
Ovary
What is the name of the center that receives information about a variable change?
Control center
Produces carbohydrates and lipids:
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
Is the study of the changes that begin in the human body at conception and procced into childhood.
Developmental anatomy
What are the main organs of integumentary system?
Skin,hair and nails.
How many chromosomes do human gametes have?
23 chromosomes
What is the name of the structure that monitors the values of the body's variables?
Receptor
Are important for cellular reproduction:
Centrioles
Physicians touch the surface of the skin to feel the glands to determine whether the glands are swollen or not.
Surface anatomy
What are the main parts of urinary system?
Kidneys and urinary bladder.
How many chromosomes has the zygote?
46 chromosomes
Where is excess glycogen stored in the human body?
In the liver.
Its function is to diges proteins lipids and carbohydrates:
Lysosome
Studies organ systems and tissues.
Gross anatomy
What are the main organs of the lymphatic system?
Lymph nodes, lymph vessels, spleen, tonsils.
If the skin cell of an organism has 44 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be present in the gametes of the same species?
22 chromosomes
What is the function of insulin?
To decrease the level of sugar in blood.
It forms the chromosomes during cellular reproduction:
DNA