Vocabulary Pt. 1
Vocabulary Pt. 2
Types of Experiments
Identify Variables/Studies
Data
100

small group of a total population

sample 

100

study of a person or group of people

case study

100

When researchers unwittingly come to the conclusion they expected

self-fulfilling prophecy 

100

Discretely observing a new student in class, is using what type of research method? 

Naturalistic Observation 

100

Give an example of quantitative data

Numerical data
200

observing people and animals in their habitat 

naturalistic observation 

200

changes in relation to the independent variable

dependent variable

200

Why is the word "Blind" used in single-blind experiment?

participants don't know they are being exposed to the independent variable 

200

Which is the least effective: Survey, Interview, Diary 

Interview 

200

Give an example of qualitative data

Descriptive data
300
data based on descriptions

Qualitative 

300

participants are exposed to the independent variable

experimental group

300
What is the best way for a psychologist to validate their results?

Replicate them- do it again

300

A clinical psychologist hypothesizes that listening to hip hop music will lead one to be in a better mood.  To test this, she has 50 people listen to an hour of hip hop.  Another 50 listen to classical music for an hour.  She then has them rate their mood on a 10-point scale.

What type of study is this? 

Experiment 

300

Which of the following is an example of data with no correlation:

height and weight

           or

age and eye color 

age and eye color 

400

data based on numbers

Quantitative 

400

participants are not exposed to the independent variable

control group 

400

Describe the placebo effect.

A "fake" medical treatment; a pill, shot, etc. Individuals feel as though they are better because the "treatment" is supposed to do so.  

400

A clinical psychologist hypothesizes that listening to hip hop music will lead one to be in a better mood.  To test this, she has 50 people listen to an hour of hip hop.  Another 50 listen to classical music for an hour.  She then has them rate their mood on a 10-point scale.

What is the independent variable? 

Type of music: hip hop or classical 

400

Which of the following is an example of positively correlated data:

Temperature and Ice Cream Sales

                       or 

Supply of Good and Price of Goods

Temperature and Ice Cream Sales 

500
how two sets of data relate to each other 

correlation 

500

behaving in a certain way to fulfill expectations 

self-fulfilling prophecy 

500

Summarize the Milgram experiment

People give electric shock to other individuals in the presence of authority 

500

A clinical psychologist hypothesizes that listening to hip hop music will lead one to be in a better mood.  To test this, she has 50 people listen to an hour of hip hop.  Another 50 listen to classical music for an hour.  She then has them rate their mood on a 10-point scale.

What is the dependent variable?

Participants mood 
500

Which of the following is an example of negatively correlated data?

Car miles and car value

               or

Car accidents and cost of car insurance 

Car miles and car value 

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