Vocabulary
Properties of Addition
Write the Number
Estimate
Addition
100

A way of doing math in my head.

Mental Math

100

8 + 0 = ______

Solve. Then identify the property used:

Associative, Commutative, Identity

8

Identity

100

1 more than 485

486

100

58 rounded to the next whole number is _____

60

100

54 + 43

97

200

When you add zero to any number, the sum is that number. 

0 + 6 = 6

Identity Property

200

8 + 9 = 8 + _____

Solve. Then identify the property used:

Associative, Commutative, Identity

9

Commutative

200

10 more than 310

320

200

98 rounded to the next whole number

100

200

88 + 57

145

300

The GROUPING of numbers does not change the sum. 

(5+6) + 8 = 5 + (6+8)

Associative Property

300

3 + (7+9) = (3+___) +9

Solve. Then identify the property used:

Associative, Commutative, Identity

Associative

300

100 more than 2,419

2,519

300

170 rounded to the nearest hundred.

200

300

508 + 426

934

400

The ORDER in which numbers are grouped does not change the sum. Flip Flop property

3 + 2 = 2 + 3

Commutative Property

400

Fill in the blank.

If you know 3 + 6 = _____ 

then you know ___+ 3 = ___. 

3 + 6 = 9

6 + 3 = 9

400

1,000 more than 3,285

4,285

400

Round first, then add

67 + 32 = ?

____ + ____ = ______

70 + 30 = 100

400

643 + 282

925

500

A number close to its actual value but not exact is call a(n) ______________.

estimate

500

Which number sentence is an example of the Associative Property?

A.  5+1 = 1+5

B. 583 + 0 = 583

C.  (8+2) +5 = 8 + (2+5)

D.  3+5 = 5+3

C. (8+2) +5 = 8 + (2+5)

500

5,530 + _____ = 5,630

+100

500

625 + 229 = ?

Round first, then add.

____ + ____ = _____

630 + 230 = 860

500

2,208 + 5,092

7,300

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