Economic Systems
Vocabulary
Examples
3 Economic questions
Economic Goals
100

Economy where decisions are made based off habit, custom, superstition, or religious customs

What is traditional economy?

100

The quality of being fair and just

What is equity?

100

Inuit people in the Artic

What is traditional economy?

100

Involves choosing which combination of resources should be used in production

What is "How should it be produced"?

100

When people have freedom to make economic choices on their own

What is economic freedom?

200

Economy where central planners make important decisions

What is a command economy?

200

Each member of society has the same opportunities in life

What is equality of opportunity?

200

The US

What is market economy?

200

Asks if people who work harder than others should receive more goods 

What is "For whom should it be produced"?

200

When citizens have confidence in their ability to support themselves or household

What is economic security?

300

Economy where a market economy is combined with significant government involvement and elements of tradition

What is a mixed economy?

300

The way that scarce resources are distributed 

What is allocated?

300

North Korea

What is command economy?

300

Economic question that involves tradeoffs

What is "What should be produced"?

300

Increase in amount of goods and services a economy can produce over time

What is economic growth?

400

Economy where private businesses compete for profit 

What is a free enterprise system?

400

The ability to continue actions indefinitely

What is sustainability?

400

Germany

What is a mixed economy?

400

Each member of society shares equality in what the economy produces

What is equality of outcome?

400

If every opportunity is taken to make some people better off without making others worse off

What is efficiency?

500

Economy where forces of supply and demand determine production

What is a market economy?

500

A measure of the wealth of goods and services available to help people live comfortably

What is standard of living?

500
Lemonade stand

What is a free enterprise system?

500

This happens because of unlimited wants and limited resources

What is scarcity?

500

 Second source of economic security, any form of government assistance 

What is social safety net?

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